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Among the naturally occuring carbohydrat...

Among the naturally occuring carbohydrates, furanose ring is found in the

A

glucose unit of cane sugar

B

glucose unit of cellulose

C

fructose unit of cane sugar

D

galactose unit of lactose.

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which naturally occurring carbohydrate contains a furanose ring, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Structure of Carbohydrates Carbohydrates can exist in cyclic forms, which are classified based on the number of atoms in the ring. The two common types of cyclic forms are pyranose and furanose. ### Step 2: Identify Pyranose and Furanose - **Pyranose**: This is a six-membered ring structure that includes five carbon atoms and one oxygen atom. It is commonly found in sugars like glucose and galactose. - **Furanose**: This is a five-membered ring structure that includes four carbon atoms and one oxygen atom. ### Step 3: Identify the Carbohydrates Among the common carbohydrates: - **Glucose**: Contains a pyranose ring. - **Galactose**: Also contains a pyranose ring. - **Fructose**: Contains a furanose ring. ### Step 4: Conclusion Since fructose is the carbohydrate that contains a furanose ring, the correct answer to the question is that furanose rings are found in fructose. ### Final Answer The naturally occurring carbohydrate that contains a furanose ring is **fructose**. ---

To determine which naturally occurring carbohydrate contains a furanose ring, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Structure of Carbohydrates Carbohydrates can exist in cyclic forms, which are classified based on the number of atoms in the ring. The two common types of cyclic forms are pyranose and furanose. ### Step 2: Identify Pyranose and Furanose - **Pyranose**: This is a six-membered ring structure that includes five carbon atoms and one oxygen atom. It is commonly found in sugars like glucose and galactose. - **Furanose**: This is a five-membered ring structure that includes four carbon atoms and one oxygen atom. ...
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NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-BIOMOLECULES-Assertion And Reason
  1. Among the naturally occuring carbohydrates, furanose ring is found in ...

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  2. Assertion : Polysaccharides are called non-sugars. Reason : Carbohyd...

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  3. Assertion : Maltose and lactose are examples of reducing sugars. Rea...

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  4. Assertion : Glucose gets oxidised to gluconic acid on reaction with mi...

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  5. Assertion : Glucose is correctly named as D-(+)-glucose. ' 3 Reason...

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  6. Assertion : D-glucose is dextrorotatory whereas L-glucose is laevorot...

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  7. Assertion : Glucose reacts with phenyl hydrazine and Fehling's solutio...

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  8. The two cyclic hemiacetal forms of glucose differing only in the confi...

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  9. Assertion: Sucrose is a non reducing sugar. Reason : Sucrose is a d...

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  10. Assertion: Hydrolysis of sucrose brings about a change in sign of rota...

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  11. Assertion: All naturally occuring alpha-amino acids are optically acti...

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  12. Assertion: All enzymes found in cells are invariably proteins which ca...

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  13. Assertion (A) In presence of enzyme, substrate molecule can be attacke...

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  14. Assertion: Vitamin D cannot be stored in our body. Reason : Vitamin...

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  15. Assertion: Purine bases present in DNA are adenine and guanine. Rea...

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  16. Assertion: The two strands of DNA are complementary to each other R...

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