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In DNA, the complimentary bases are...

In DNA, the complimentary bases are

A

uracil and adenine, cytosine , cytosine and guanine

B

adenine and thymine , guanine and cytosine

C

adenine and thymine, guanine and uracil

D

adenine and guanine , thymine and cytosine

Text Solution

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To answer the question regarding the complementary bases in DNA, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Bases in DNA**: DNA consists of four nitrogenous bases: adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G). 2. **Understand Base Pairing**: In DNA, specific bases pair with each other through hydrogen bonds. This pairing is crucial for the structure of DNA and its function in genetic information storage. 3. **Determine Complementary Pairs**: The complementary base pairs in DNA are: - Adenine (A) pairs with Thymine (T) - Cytosine (C) pairs with Guanine (G) 4. **Explain the Hydrogen Bonding**: - Adenine and Thymine form two hydrogen bonds between them. - Cytosine and Guanine form three hydrogen bonds between them. 5. **Summarize the Complementary Base Pairs**: Therefore, the complementary bases in DNA are: - Adenine (A) ↔ Thymine (T) - Cytosine (C) ↔ Guanine (G) ### Final Answer: The complementary bases in DNA are Adenine (A) with Thymine (T) and Cytosine (C) with Guanine (G). ---

To answer the question regarding the complementary bases in DNA, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Bases in DNA**: DNA consists of four nitrogenous bases: adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), and guanine (G). 2. **Understand Base Pairing**: ...
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Knowledge Check

  • If the base sequence along one side af a DNA molecule is TTCGA, then the complementary sequence of bases on the other side of the DNA molecule is :

    A
    AAGCT
    B
    TTCGA
    C
    GGTAC
    D
    UUGCA
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