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Assertion : The only way to get F(2) for...

Assertion : The only way to get `F_(2)` form `F^(-)` is to oxidise electrolytically.
Reason : The recovery of halogens from their halides requires an oxidation process.

A

If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

B

If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

C

If assertion is true but reason is false.

D

If both assertion and reason are false.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the assertion and reason question, we need to analyze both statements carefully. ### Step 1: Analyze the Assertion The assertion states: "The only way to get F₂ from F⁻ is to oxidize electrolytically." - **Understanding the Assertion**: Fluoride ions (F⁻) can be converted to molecular fluorine (F₂) through an oxidation process. However, due to the high electronegativity of fluorine, it is difficult to oxidize F⁻ using typical chemical oxidizing agents. The only practical method to achieve this is through electrolysis, where an electric current is used to drive the oxidation reaction. ### Step 2: Analyze the Reason The reason states: "The recovery of halogens from their halides requires an oxidation process." - **Understanding the Reason**: This statement is generally true for halogens like chlorine, bromine, and iodine. These halides can be oxidized by strong oxidizing agents to recover the corresponding halogens. However, this does not apply to fluoride ions due to their unique properties. ### Step 3: Evaluate the Truth of Both Statements - **Assertion**: True. The only way to obtain F₂ from F⁻ is through electrolysis. - **Reason**: True. Recovery of halogens from their halides typically requires an oxidation process. ### Step 4: Determine the Relationship Between Assertion and Reason - While both statements are true, the reason provided does not correctly explain the assertion. The reason discusses the general process of recovering halogens from halides but does not address why F⁻ cannot be oxidized by strong oxidizing agents. ### Conclusion - The assertion is true, and the reason is also true, but the reason does not serve as a correct explanation for the assertion. Therefore, the correct answer is that both the assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation for the assertion. ### Final Answer Both the assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation for the assertion. ---
To solve the assertion and reason question, we need to analyze both statements carefully. ### Step 1: Analyze the Assertion The assertion states: "The only way to get F₂ from F⁻ is to oxidize electrolytically." - **Understanding the Assertion**: Fluoride ions (F⁻) can be converted to molecular fluorine (F₂) through an oxidation process. However, due to the high electronegativity of fluorine, it is difficult to oxidize F⁻ using typical chemical oxidizing agents. The only practical method to achieve this is through electrolysis, where an electric current is used to drive the oxidation reaction. ### Step 2: Analyze the Reason ...
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