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Assertion : A metal having negative redu...

Assertion : A metal having negative reduction potential when dipped in the solution of its own ions has a tendency to pass into solution .
Reason : Metals undergo reduction .

A

If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

B

If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

C

If assertion is true but reason is false.

D

If both assertion and reason are false.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze both the assertion and the reason provided. ### Step 1: Understand the Assertion The assertion states that "A metal having negative reduction potential when dipped in the solution of its own ions has a tendency to pass into solution." - **Reduction Potential**: The reduction potential of a metal indicates its tendency to gain electrons (be reduced). A negative reduction potential means that the metal is more likely to lose electrons (be oxidized) rather than gain them. - **Conclusion from Assertion**: Therefore, a metal with a negative reduction potential will tend to oxidize and pass into solution as its ions. ### Step 2: Understand the Reason The reason states that "Metals undergo reduction." - **Reduction in Context**: In the context of redox reactions, metals typically undergo oxidation when they lose electrons. The statement that "metals undergo reduction" is misleading because it implies that metals gain electrons, which is not the case when they are in their elemental form. - **Conclusion from Reason**: The reason is incorrect because it does not accurately describe the behavior of metals in redox reactions. ### Step 3: Evaluate the Relationship between Assertion and Reason Now we need to determine the truth of the assertion and the reason: - The assertion is **True**: A metal with a negative reduction potential does indeed have a tendency to oxidize and pass into solution. - The reason is **False**: Metals do not undergo reduction; rather, they undergo oxidation when they lose electrons. ### Final Conclusion Based on the analysis: - The assertion is true, but the reason is false. Therefore, the correct answer is that the assertion is true, but the reason is false. ### Answer: The correct option is: **Assertion is true, but Reason is false.** ---
To solve the question, we need to analyze both the assertion and the reason provided. ### Step 1: Understand the Assertion The assertion states that "A metal having negative reduction potential when dipped in the solution of its own ions has a tendency to pass into solution." - **Reduction Potential**: The reduction potential of a metal indicates its tendency to gain electrons (be reduced). A negative reduction potential means that the metal is more likely to lose electrons (be oxidized) rather than gain them. - **Conclusion from Assertion**: Therefore, a metal with a negative reduction potential will tend to oxidize and pass into solution as its ions. ...
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