Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
The product formed in the first step of ...

The product formed in the first step of the reaction of
`CH_(3)-CH_(2)-overset(Br)overset(|)CH-CH_2-underset(Br)underset(|)CH-CH_3` with excess
`Mg//Et_(2)O(Et = C_2H_5)` is :

A

`{:(CH_(3)-CH_(2)-CH-CH_2-CH-CH_3),(" "|" "|),(" "CH_3-CH-CH_2-CH-CH_2-CH_3):}`

B

`{:(CH_3-CH_2-CH-CH_2-CH-CH_3),(" "|" "|),(CH_3-CH_2-CH-CH_2-CH-CH_3):}`

C

D

`CH_3CH_2- overset(MgBr)overset(|)CH-CH_2-underset(MgBr)underset(|)CH-CH_3`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to identify the product formed in the first step of the reaction of 2,4-dibromohexane with excess magnesium in diethyl ether. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the starting material**: The compound given is 2,4-dibromohexane. This can be represented as: \[ \text{CH}_3-\text{CH}_2-\text{Br}-\text{CH}-\text{Br}-\text{CH}_2-\text{CH}_3 \] where the bromine atoms are located at the 2nd and 4th carbon positions. 2. **Understand the reaction conditions**: The reaction is performed with excess magnesium (Mg) in diethyl ether (Et2O). This is a typical setup for a Wurtz reaction, which is used to couple alkyl halides. 3. **Mechanism of the reaction**: In the presence of magnesium, the bromine atoms will react with magnesium to form a Grignard reagent. The magnesium inserts itself between the carbon and bromine atoms, leading to the formation of: \[ \text{CH}_3-\text{CH}_2-\text{CH}-\text{CH}_2-\text{CH}_2-\text{CH}_3 \] and magnesium bromide (MgBr2) as a byproduct. 4. **Write the product**: The product formed after the first step, where magnesium inserts itself, will be: \[ \text{CH}_3-\text{CH}_2-\text{C}(\text{MgBr})-\text{C}(\text{MgBr})-\text{CH}_2-\text{CH}_3 \] This indicates that the bromine atoms have been replaced by magnesium bromide groups. 5. **Final product representation**: The final product can be represented as: \[ \text{CH}_3-\text{CH}_2-\text{C}(\text{MgBr})-\text{C}(\text{MgBr})-\text{CH}_2-\text{CH}_3 \] ### Conclusion: The product formed in the first step of the reaction is: \[ \text{CH}_3-\text{CH}_2-\text{C}(\text{MgBr})-\text{C}(\text{MgBr})-\text{CH}_2-\text{CH}_3 \]
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • JEE MAIN 2021

    JEE MAINS PREVIOUS YEAR|Exercise SECTION-B|50 Videos
  • JEE MAIN 2021

    JEE MAINS PREVIOUS YEAR|Exercise CHEMISTRY (SECTION-A)|20 Videos
  • JEE MAIN 2021

    JEE MAINS PREVIOUS YEAR|Exercise Chemistry (Section B)|10 Videos
  • JEE MAIN

    JEE MAINS PREVIOUS YEAR|Exercise CHEMISTRY|150 Videos
  • JEE MAIN 2022

    JEE MAINS PREVIOUS YEAR|Exercise Question|561 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The product "P" of the following reaction is : CH_(3)-CH_(2)-overset(CH_(3))overset(|)CH-underset(ONa)underset(|)(CH)-CH_(3) + CH_(3)-CH_(2)-Br rarr P

The major product formed in the following reaction is CH_3-underset(H)underset(|)overset(CH_3)overset(|)C-CH_2Brunderset(CH_3OH)overset(CH_3O^(-))to

Write the IUPAC name of the compound CH_3-C-=C-CH_2-underset(Br)underset(|)overset(CH_3)overset(|)C-CH_3

The IUPAC name of CH_(3)-underset(OH)underset(|)(CH)-CH_(2)-CH_(2)-CH_(2)-overset(Br)overset(|)underset(Br)underset(|)(C)-CH_(3)

Major product of the given reaction is CH_(3)-underset(CH_(3))underset(|)overset(CH_(3))overset(|)C-underset(CI)underset(|)(CH)-CH_(3)overset(C_(2)H_(5)O^-)rarr

Give IUPAC name of : CH_(3) - CH_(2) - underset(Br)underset(|)(CH) - - underset(Br)underset(|)overset(CH_(3))overset(|)(C ) - CH_(2)CI

The major product (A) formed in the following reaction is CH_(3) - overset( CH_3) overset(|) CH-CH_2 - underset(CH_(3))underset(|) overset(CH_(3)-CH_() -CH_(3) ) overset(|)N-overset( o+)CH_(2) -CH_(3) underset( Delta ) overset( OH^(-)) (A)

The major product formed in the reaction is: CH_(3)-underset(H)underset(|)overset(CH_(3))overset(|)(C)-CH_(2)Brunderset(CH_(3)OH)overset(CH_(3)O^(Ө))to

CH_(3)-underset(CH_(3))underset(|)(CH)-CH=CH-CH_(2)-overset(O)overset(||)(C)-OH

Knowledge Check

  • The major product formed in the following reaction is CH_3-underset(H)underset(|)overset(CH_3)overset(|)C-CH_2Brunderset(CH_3OH)overset(CH_3O^(-))to

    A
    `CH_3-underset(H)underset(|)overset(CH_3)overset(|)C-CH_2OCH_3`
    B
    `CH_3-underset(OCH_3)underset(|)(CH)-CH_2CH_3`
    C
    `CH_3-overset(CH_3)overset(|)C=CH_2`
    D
    `CH_3-underset(OCH_3)underset(|)overset(CH_3)overset(|)C-CH_3`
  • The major product formed in the following reaction is : CH_3-overset(CH_(3))overset(|)underset(H)underset(|)C-CH_2Broverset(CH_3O^(-))underset(CH_3OH)to

    A
    `CH_3-overset(CH_(3))overset(|)underset(H)underset(|)C-CH_2OCH_3`
    B
    `CH_3-underset(OCH_(3))underset(|)CH-CH_2CH_3`
    C
    `CH_3-overset(CH_(3))overset(|)CH=CH_2`
    D
    `CH_3-underset(OCH_(3))underset(|)overset(CH_(3))overset(|)C-CH_(3)`
  • The IUPAC name of CH_(3)-underset(OH)underset(|)(CH)-CH_(2)-CH_(2)-CH_(2)-overset(Br)overset(|)underset(Br)underset(|)(C)-CH_(3)

    A
    `6,6-`Dibromoheptan`-2-`ol
    B
    `2,2-`Dibromoheptan`-6-`ol
    C
    `6,6-`Dibromoheptan `-2-`al
    D
    None of these
  • JEE MAINS PREVIOUS YEAR-JEE MAIN 2021-SECTION-A
    1. The product formed in the first step of the reaction of CH(3)-CH(2)-...

      Text Solution

      |

    2. Arrange Mg,Al,P,Si,S in decreasing order of ionization enthalpy

      Text Solution

      |

    3. A' and 'B' in the following reactions are :

      Text Solution

      |

    4. Which of the following are is concentrated using group 1 cyanide salt

      Text Solution

      |

    5. Al2O3 was leached with alkali to get X. The solution of X on passing o...

      Text Solution

      |

    6. Which of the following are isostructural pairs A. SO4^(-2) and CrO4^...

      Text Solution

      |

    7. What is the final product (major)'A' in the given reaction?

      Text Solution

      |

    8. In the following reaction the reason why meta-nitro product also forme...

      Text Solution

      |

    9. In Freundlich adsorption isothem, slope of AB line is :

      Text Solution

      |

    10. HOCl+H2O2rarrH3O^++Cl^(-)+O2 I2+H2O2+2OH^(-)rarr2I^(-)+2H2O+O2 Cho...

      Text Solution

      |

    11. What is thee majoor product formed by HI reaction with

      Text Solution

      |

    12. Which of the following reagent is used for the following reaction C...

      Text Solution

      |

    13. Given below are two statements Statement 1: Colourless cuprie metabo...

      Text Solution

      |

    14. Out of the following, which type of interaction is responsible for the...

      Text Solution

      |

    15. Match List I with List II {:("List I"," ""ListII"),("(Monomer u...

      Text Solution

      |

    16. The gas released during anaerobic degradation of vegetation may lead t...

      Text Solution

      |

    17. The major components in "Gun Metal" are :

      Text Solution

      |

    18. The electrode potential of M^(2+)//M of 3d-series elements shows posi...

      Text Solution

      |

    19. Identify products A and B

      Text Solution

      |

    20. Which of the following compound gives pink colour on reaction with pth...

      Text Solution

      |