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A scooter accelerates from rest for time...

A scooter accelerates from rest for time `t_(1)` at constant rate `a_(1)` and then retards at constant rate `a_(2)` for time `t_(2)` and comes to rest. The correct value of `(t_(1))/(t_(2))` will be :-

A

`(a_(1)+a_(2))/(a_(2))`

B

`(a_(2))/(a_(1))`

C

`(a_(1))/(a_(2))`

D

`(a_(1)+a_(2))/(a_(1))`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the motion of the scooter during both the acceleration and deceleration phases. Let's break it down step by step. ### Step 1: Determine the final velocity after acceleration The scooter starts from rest and accelerates at a constant rate \( a_1 \) for a time \( t_1 \). Using the first equation of motion: \[ v_1 = u + a_1 t_1 \] Since the initial velocity \( u = 0 \): \[ v_1 = a_1 t_1 \quad \text{(Equation 1)} \] ### Step 2: Determine the relationship during deceleration After reaching velocity \( v_1 \), the scooter then decelerates at a constant rate \( a_2 \) for a time \( t_2 \) until it comes to rest. Using the second equation of motion: \[ 0 = v_1 - a_2 t_2 \] Rearranging gives: \[ v_1 = a_2 t_2 \quad \text{(Equation 2)} \] ### Step 3: Set the equations equal to each other From Equations 1 and 2, we have: \[ a_1 t_1 = a_2 t_2 \] ### Step 4: Solve for the ratio \( \frac{t_1}{t_2} \) To find the ratio \( \frac{t_1}{t_2} \), we can rearrange the equation: \[ \frac{t_1}{t_2} = \frac{a_2}{a_1} \] This gives us the required ratio of the times. ### Conclusion The correct value of \( \frac{t_1}{t_2} \) is: \[ \frac{t_1}{t_2} = \frac{a_2}{a_1} \]
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