Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
Speed of light in vacuum is 3xx10^(8) m/...

Speed of light in vacuum is `3xx10^(8) m//s`. Range of wavelength of visible light is `4000Å -7000Å`. Find the range of frequency of visible light.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the range of frequency of visible light given the speed of light in vacuum and the range of wavelengths, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the relationship between speed, frequency, and wavelength The relationship between the speed of light (V), frequency (f), and wavelength (λ) is given by the formula: \[ V = f \times \lambda \] From this, we can express frequency as: \[ f = \frac{V}{\lambda} \] ### Step 2: Convert the wavelength from Angstroms to meters We know that: \[ 1 \text{ Å} = 10^{-10} \text{ m} \] Thus, we convert the given wavelengths: - Maximum wavelength (λ_max) = 7000 Å = \( 7000 \times 10^{-10} \text{ m} \) - Minimum wavelength (λ_min) = 4000 Å = \( 4000 \times 10^{-10} \text{ m} \) ### Step 3: Calculate the minimum frequency (f_min) To find the minimum frequency, we use the maximum wavelength: \[ f_{\text{min}} = \frac{V}{\lambda_{\text{max}}} \] Substituting the values: \[ V = 3 \times 10^8 \text{ m/s} \] \[ \lambda_{\text{max}} = 7000 \times 10^{-10} \text{ m} \] Now, calculate: \[ f_{\text{min}} = \frac{3 \times 10^8}{7000 \times 10^{-10}} \] \[ f_{\text{min}} = \frac{3 \times 10^8}{7 \times 10^{-7}} \] \[ f_{\text{min}} = \frac{3}{7} \times 10^{15} \] \[ f_{\text{min}} \approx 4.29 \times 10^{14} \text{ Hz} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the maximum frequency (f_max) To find the maximum frequency, we use the minimum wavelength: \[ f_{\text{max}} = \frac{V}{\lambda_{\text{min}}} \] Substituting the values: \[ \lambda_{\text{min}} = 4000 \times 10^{-10} \text{ m} \] Now, calculate: \[ f_{\text{max}} = \frac{3 \times 10^8}{4000 \times 10^{-10}} \] \[ f_{\text{max}} = \frac{3 \times 10^8}{4 \times 10^{-7}} \] \[ f_{\text{max}} = \frac{3}{4} \times 10^{15} \] \[ f_{\text{max}} \approx 7.5 \times 10^{14} \text{ Hz} \] ### Step 5: State the range of frequency The range of frequency of visible light is: \[ f_{\text{min}} \approx 4.29 \times 10^{14} \text{ Hz} \] \[ f_{\text{max}} \approx 7.5 \times 10^{14} \text{ Hz} \] Thus, the required range of frequency is: \[ 4.29 \times 10^{14} \text{ Hz} \text{ to } 7.5 \times 10^{14} \text{ Hz} \]

To find the range of frequency of visible light given the speed of light in vacuum and the range of wavelengths, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the relationship between speed, frequency, and wavelength The relationship between the speed of light (V), frequency (f), and wavelength (λ) is given by the formula: \[ V = f \times \lambda \] From this, we can express frequency as: \[ f = \frac{V}{\lambda} \] ...
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • WAVE MOTION

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise 17.5|6 Videos
  • WAVE MOTION

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise 17.6|6 Videos
  • WAVE MOTION

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise 17.3|4 Videos
  • VECTORS

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Medical enrances gallery|9 Videos
  • WORK, ENERGY & POWER

    DC PANDEY ENGLISH|Exercise Level 2 Comprehension Based|2 Videos