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These question consists of two statements each printed as Assertion and Reason. While answering these question you are required to choose any one of the following five responses.
Assertion: If a body is good absorber of green light then it will be good reflector or red light.
Reason: At a given temperature, the ratio of emissive power to absorptive power is same for all substances.

A

If both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is also a good absorber of radiation at a given wavelength.

B

If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.

C

If Assertion is true but Reason is false

D

If Assertion is false but Reason is true.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze both the Assertion and the Reason provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion**: - The assertion states: "If a body is a good absorber of green light, then it will be a good reflector of red light." - This statement is based on the principle of absorption and reflection of light. A good absorber of one wavelength (green light, in this case) is typically a poor reflector of that same wavelength. Therefore, if a body absorbs green light well, it is unlikely to reflect red light well. - Hence, the assertion is **false**. 2. **Understanding the Reason**: - The reason states: "At a given temperature, the ratio of emissive power to absorptive power is the same for all substances." - This statement is true and is based on Kirchhoff's law of thermal radiation, which states that for a body in thermal equilibrium, the emissive power (the ability to emit radiation) and absorptive power (the ability to absorb radiation) are related. - Therefore, the reason is **true**. 3. **Conclusion**: - Since the assertion is false and the reason is true, we can conclude that the correct response is that the assertion is false, and the reason is true. ### Final Answer: The correct option is **Option 4**: Assertion is false, Reason is true.

To solve the question, we need to analyze both the Assertion and the Reason provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion**: - The assertion states: "If a body is a good absorber of green light, then it will be a good reflector of red light." - This statement is based on the principle of absorption and reflection of light. A good absorber of one wavelength (green light, in this case) is typically a poor reflector of that same wavelength. Therefore, if a body absorbs green light well, it is unlikely to reflect red light well. - Hence, the assertion is **false**. ...
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