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A hydrogen like atom of atomic number Z ...

A hydrogen like atom of atomic number Z is in and excited state of quantum number 2n. It can emit a maximum energy photon of 204 eV. If it makes a transition to quantum state n, photon of energy 40.8 eV is emitted. Find n , Z and the gound state energy (in eV) for this atom, Also calculate the minimum energy (in eV) that can be emitted by this atom during de-exitation, Ground state energy of hydrogen atom is `13. 6 eV`

A

`10.32 Mhz`

B

`10.61 kHz`

C

`5.31 MHz`

D

5.31 kHz

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`therefore tau=RC = 100 xx 10^(3) xx 250 xx 10^(-12)`s
`=2.5 xx 10^(7) xx 10^(-12) s=2.5 xx 10^(-6)`s
The higher frequency which can be detected with tolerable distortion is
`f=1/(2pim_(a)RC)= 1/(2pixx0.6xx2.5xx10^(-6))`Hz
`=(100 xx 10^(4))/(25 xx 12pi)`Hz
`=(4/12pi xx 10^(4)` Hz = 10.61 kHz
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A hydrogen like atom of atomic number Z is in an excited state of quantum number 2n. It can emit a maximum energy photon of 204 eV. If it makes a transition to quantum state n, a photon of energy 40.8 eV is emitted. Find n, Z and the ground state energy (in eV) of this atom. Also calculate the minimum energy(eV) that can be emitted by this atom during de - excitation. Ground state energy of hydrogen atom is -13.6 eV

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