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If int x^(6) sin ( 5x^(7)) dx = ( k )/( ...

If `int x^(6) sin ( 5x^(7)) dx = ( k )/( 5) cos ( 5x^(7))+C`, then the value of k is

A

`- ( 1)/( 7 )`

B

`( 1)/( 7 )`

C

`(1)/( 35)`

D

`- (1)/( 35)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the integral \( \int x^6 \sin(5x^7) \, dx \) and find the value of \( k \) in the expression \( \frac{k}{5} \cos(5x^7) + C \), we will use substitution and integration techniques. Here is the step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Substitution Let \( t = 5x^7 \). Then, we differentiate \( t \) with respect to \( x \): \[ dt = 35x^6 \, dx \quad \Rightarrow \quad dx = \frac{dt}{35x^6} \] ### Step 2: Rewrite the Integral Substituting \( t \) into the integral, we have: \[ \int x^6 \sin(5x^7) \, dx = \int x^6 \sin(t) \cdot \frac{dt}{35x^6} \] This simplifies to: \[ \int \sin(t) \cdot \frac{dt}{35} = \frac{1}{35} \int \sin(t) \, dt \] ### Step 3: Integrate The integral of \( \sin(t) \) is: \[ \int \sin(t) \, dt = -\cos(t) + C \] Thus, we have: \[ \frac{1}{35} \int \sin(t) \, dt = \frac{1}{35} (-\cos(t)) + C = -\frac{1}{35} \cos(t) + C \] ### Step 4: Substitute Back Now, we substitute back \( t = 5x^7 \): \[ -\frac{1}{35} \cos(5x^7) + C \] ### Step 5: Compare with Given Expression We know from the problem statement that: \[ \int x^6 \sin(5x^7) \, dx = \frac{k}{5} \cos(5x^7) + C \] Setting the two expressions equal gives: \[ -\frac{1}{35} \cos(5x^7) + C = \frac{k}{5} \cos(5x^7) + C \] By canceling \( C \) from both sides, we get: \[ -\frac{1}{35} = \frac{k}{5} \] ### Step 6: Solve for \( k \) To find \( k \), we multiply both sides by 5: \[ k = -\frac{5}{35} = -\frac{1}{7} \] Thus, the value of \( k \) is: \[ \boxed{-\frac{1}{7}} \]
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ICSE-INTEGRALS -MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
  1. int(cos sqrt(x))/( sqrt(x)) dx is equal to

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  2. If int x e^(kx^(2)) dx = ( 1)/( 4) e^(2x^(2)) + C, then the value of ...

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  3. If int x^(6) sin ( 5x^(7)) dx = ( k )/( 5) cos ( 5x^(7))+C, then the v...

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  4. If int( 2^(x))/( sqrt( 1- 4^(x))) dx = k sin^(-1) ( 2^(x)) + C, then t...

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  5. If int|x| dx = kx |x| + C, x cancel(=) 0, then the value of k is

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  6. int cot x log ( sin x ) dx is equal to

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  7. int( x + sin x )/( 1+ cos x) dx is equal to

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  8. int((1-x)/(1+x^(2)))^(2) e^(x) dx is equal to

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  9. int( x-1)e^(-x) dx is equal to : a) ( x- 2)e^(x) + C b) x e^(-x) + ...

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  10. inte^(x) ( 1- cot x + cot^(2) x) dx is eqal to

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  11. If int ( 1+ cos 4x)/( cot x - tan x ) dx = k cos 4x + C, then the val...

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  12. int (dx)/( e^(x) + e^(-x) +2) is equal to

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  13. int( (log x)^(5) )/( x ) dx is equal to a) (log x^(6))/( 6) + C b) ( ...

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  14. int ( dx)/( sqrt( 2x - x^(2))) is equal to

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  15. int ( x^(2) + 1)/( x^(2) - 1)dx is equal to

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  16. int ( sin^(6) x + cos ^(6) x + 3 sin ^(2) x cos ^(2) x ) dx is equal t...

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  17. int( dx )/( x ( x^(7) +1)) is equal to

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  18. int ( sin^(4) x - cos ^(4) x ) dx is equal to

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  19. int ((tan^(-1) x )^(3))/( 1+x^(2)) dx is equal to a) 3 ( tan^(-1) x ...

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  20. inte^(3 log x ) (x^(4)+ 1) ^(-1) dx is equal to

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