Home
Class 12
MATHS
The 7th term of a H.P. is (1)/(10) and 1...

The 7th term of a H.P. is `(1)/(10)` and 12 th term is `(1)/(25),` find the 20th term of H.P.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the 20th term of the Harmonic Progression (H.P.) given that the 7th term is \( \frac{1}{10} \) and the 12th term is \( \frac{1}{25} \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Formula for H.P. The nth term of a Harmonic Progression can be expressed in terms of the arithmetic progression (A.P.) of the reciprocals of the terms. The formula for the nth term of H.P. is given by: \[ T_n = \frac{1}{A + (n-1)D} \] where \( A \) is the first term of the corresponding A.P. and \( D \) is the common difference of the A.P. ### Step 2: Set Up the Equations for Given Terms From the problem, we have: - For the 7th term: \[ T_7 = \frac{1}{A + 6D} = \frac{1}{10} \] This leads to: \[ A + 6D = 10 \quad \text{(Equation 1)} \] - For the 12th term: \[ T_{12} = \frac{1}{A + 11D} = \frac{1}{25} \] This leads to: \[ A + 11D = 25 \quad \text{(Equation 2)} \] ### Step 3: Solve the System of Equations Now we have two equations: 1. \( A + 6D = 10 \) 2. \( A + 11D = 25 \) To eliminate \( A \), we can subtract Equation 1 from Equation 2: \[ (A + 11D) - (A + 6D) = 25 - 10 \] This simplifies to: \[ 5D = 15 \] Thus, we find: \[ D = 3 \] ### Step 4: Substitute Back to Find \( A \) Now substitute \( D = 3 \) back into Equation 1: \[ A + 6(3) = 10 \] This simplifies to: \[ A + 18 = 10 \] Thus, we find: \[ A = 10 - 18 = -8 \] ### Step 5: Find the 20th Term Now we can find the 20th term using the formula: \[ T_{20} = \frac{1}{A + 19D} \] Substituting \( A = -8 \) and \( D = 3 \): \[ T_{20} = \frac{1}{-8 + 19(3)} = \frac{1}{-8 + 57} = \frac{1}{49} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the 20th term of the H.P. is: \[ \boxed{\frac{1}{49}} \]
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SEQUENCE & SERIES

    RESONANCE|Exercise SELF PRACTICE PROBLEMS |22 Videos
  • SEQUENCE & SERIES

    RESONANCE|Exercise EXERCISE -1 PART -I RMO|44 Videos
  • RELATION, FUNCTION & ITF

    RESONANCE|Exercise SSP|55 Videos
  • TEST PAPER

    RESONANCE|Exercise CHEMISTRY|37 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The 7th term of an H.P. is (1)/(10) and 12th term is (1)/(25) Find the 20th term

If 7 th term of H.P is (1)/(10) and 12 th term is (1)/(25) then 4 th term is

If the 7 th term of HP is (1)/(10) and 12th term is (1)/(25) then the 4th term is

In an A.P., the p^(th) term is (1)/(p) and the q^(th) term is (1)/(p). find the (pq)^(th) term of the A.P.

If the fourth term of a H.P is (1)/(3) and 7 th term is (1)/(4), then 16 th term is (A) (1)/(5) (B) (1)/(6)(C)(1)/(7)(D)(1)/(8)

If the 7^(th) terms of a H.P. is 8 and the 8^(th) term is 7. Then find the 28^(th) term