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If a=(2,5) and b=(1,4), then vector para...

If `a=(2,5) and b=(1,4)`, then vector parallel to (a+b) is

A

(3,5)

B

(1,1)

C

(1,3)

D

(8,5)

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The correct Answer is:
To find a vector parallel to \( \mathbf{a} + \mathbf{b} \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Define the vectors Given: \[ \mathbf{a} = (2, 5) \quad \text{and} \quad \mathbf{b} = (1, 4) \] We can express these vectors in terms of unit vectors \( \mathbf{i} \) and \( \mathbf{j} \): \[ \mathbf{a} = 2\mathbf{i} + 5\mathbf{j} \] \[ \mathbf{b} = 1\mathbf{i} + 4\mathbf{j} \] ### Step 2: Add the vectors Now, we will add the two vectors \( \mathbf{a} \) and \( \mathbf{b} \): \[ \mathbf{a} + \mathbf{b} = (2\mathbf{i} + 5\mathbf{j}) + (1\mathbf{i} + 4\mathbf{j}) \] Combine the \( \mathbf{i} \) components and the \( \mathbf{j} \) components: \[ \mathbf{a} + \mathbf{b} = (2 + 1)\mathbf{i} + (5 + 4)\mathbf{j} = 3\mathbf{i} + 9\mathbf{j} \] ### Step 3: Identify the vector parallel to \( \mathbf{a} + \mathbf{b} \) The resultant vector \( \mathbf{a} + \mathbf{b} \) is: \[ \mathbf{a} + \mathbf{b} = 3\mathbf{i} + 9\mathbf{j} \] A vector parallel to this resultant vector can be expressed as: \[ k(3\mathbf{i} + 9\mathbf{j}) \quad \text{for any scalar } k \] For simplicity, we can choose \( k = 1 \): \[ \text{A vector parallel to } \mathbf{a} + \mathbf{b} \text{ is } (3, 9) \] ### Final Answer A vector parallel to \( \mathbf{a} + \mathbf{b} \) is \( (3, 9) \). ---

To find a vector parallel to \( \mathbf{a} + \mathbf{b} \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Define the vectors Given: \[ \mathbf{a} = (2, 5) \quad \text{and} \quad \mathbf{b} = (1, 4) \] We can express these vectors in terms of unit vectors \( \mathbf{i} \) and \( \mathbf{j} \): ...
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ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH-VECTOR ALGEBRA-Exercise (Single Option Correct Type Questions)
  1. Find the unit vector parallel to the resultant vector of 2hati+4hatj-5...

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  2. If a=hati+2hatj+3hatk,b=-hati+2hatj+hatk and c=3hati+hatj, then the un...

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  3. If a=(2,5) and b=(1,4), then vector parallel to (a+b) is

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  4. In the DeltaABC,AB=a,AC=c and BC=b, then

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  5. If O is origin annd the position vector fo A is 4hati+5hatj, then unit...

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  6. The position vectors of the points A,B and C are hati+2hatj-hatk,hati+...

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  7. The position vectors of P and Q are 5hati+4hatj+ahatk and -hati+2hatj-...

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  8. If position vector of points A,B and C are respectively hati,hatj, and...

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  9. The position vectors of A and B are 2hati-9hatj-4hatk and 6hati-3hatj+...

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  10. If the position vectors of P and Q are (hati+3hatj-7hatk) and (5hati-2...

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  11. If the position vectors of P and Q are hati+2hatj-7hatk and 5hati-2hat...

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  12. If the position vectors of A and B are hati+3hatj-7hatk and 5hati-2hat...

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  13. The direction cosines of vector a=3hati+4hatj+5hatk in the direction o...

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  14. The direction cosines of the vector 3hati-4hatj+5hatk are

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  15. The point having position vectors 2hati+3hatj+4hatk,3hati+4hatj+2hatk ...

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  16. If the position vectors of the vertices A,B and C of a DeltaABC are 7h...

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  17. If a,b and c are the position vectors of the vertices A,B and C of the...

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  18. If a and b are position vector of two points A,B and C divides AB in r...

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  19. Find the position vector of the point which divides the join of the po...

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  20. If O is origin and C is the mid - point of A (2, -1) and B ( -4, 3) . ...

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