Home
Class 12
MATHS
The position vectors of the points A,B a...

The position vectors of the points A,B and C are `hati+2hatj-hatk,hati+hatj+hatk and 2hati+3hatj+2hatk`, respectively. If A is chosen as the origin, then the position vectors of B and C are

A

`hati+2hatk,hati+hatj+3hatk`

B

`hatj+2hatk,hati+hatj+3hatk`

C

`-hatj+2hatk,hati--hatj+3hatk`

D

`-hatj+2hatk,hati+hatj+3hatk`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the position vectors of points B and C when point A is chosen as the origin. The position vectors of points A, B, and C are given as follows: - Position vector of A: \( \vec{A} = \hat{i} + 2\hat{j} - \hat{k} \) - Position vector of B: \( \vec{B} = \hat{i} + \hat{j} + \hat{k} \) - Position vector of C: \( \vec{C} = 2\hat{i} + 3\hat{j} + 2\hat{k} \) ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Set A as the Origin**: When A is chosen as the origin, we can denote the position vector of A as \( \vec{O} = 0\hat{i} + 0\hat{j} + 0\hat{k} \). 2. **Find the Position Vector of B**: The position vector of B relative to A (now the origin) can be calculated using the formula: \[ \vec{OB} = \vec{B} - \vec{A} \] Substituting the values: \[ \vec{OB} = (\hat{i} + \hat{j} + \hat{k}) - (\hat{i} + 2\hat{j} - \hat{k}) \] Simplifying this: \[ \vec{OB} = \hat{i} + \hat{j} + \hat{k} - \hat{i} - 2\hat{j} + \hat{k} \] \[ = (1 - 1)\hat{i} + (1 - 2)\hat{j} + (1 + 1)\hat{k} \] \[ = 0\hat{i} - 1\hat{j} + 2\hat{k} \] Thus, the position vector of B relative to A is: \[ \vec{OB} = -\hat{j} + 2\hat{k} \] 3. **Find the Position Vector of C**: Similarly, we find the position vector of C relative to A: \[ \vec{OC} = \vec{C} - \vec{A} \] Substituting the values: \[ \vec{OC} = (2\hat{i} + 3\hat{j} + 2\hat{k}) - (\hat{i} + 2\hat{j} - \hat{k}) \] Simplifying this: \[ \vec{OC} = 2\hat{i} + 3\hat{j} + 2\hat{k} - \hat{i} - 2\hat{j} + \hat{k} \] \[ = (2 - 1)\hat{i} + (3 - 2)\hat{j} + (2 + 1)\hat{k} \] \[ = 1\hat{i} + 1\hat{j} + 3\hat{k} \] Thus, the position vector of C relative to A is: \[ \vec{OC} = \hat{i} + \hat{j} + 3\hat{k} \] ### Final Answers: - Position vector of B relative to A: \( \vec{OB} = -\hat{j} + 2\hat{k} \) - Position vector of C relative to A: \( \vec{OC} = \hat{i} + \hat{j} + 3\hat{k} \)

To solve the problem, we need to find the position vectors of points B and C when point A is chosen as the origin. The position vectors of points A, B, and C are given as follows: - Position vector of A: \( \vec{A} = \hat{i} + 2\hat{j} - \hat{k} \) - Position vector of B: \( \vec{B} = \hat{i} + \hat{j} + \hat{k} \) - Position vector of C: \( \vec{C} = 2\hat{i} + 3\hat{j} + 2\hat{k} \) ### Step-by-Step Solution: ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • VECTOR ALGEBRA

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise (More Than One Correct Option Type Questions)|7 Videos
  • VECTOR ALGEBRA

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise (Statement I And Ii Type Questions)|3 Videos
  • VECTOR ALGEBRA

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise VECTOR ALGEBRA EXERCISES 1: Single Option Correct Type Questions|1 Videos
  • TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS AND IDENTITIES

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise (Questions Asked In Previous 13 Years Exam)|19 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The position vectors of the points A,B, and C are hati+2hatj-hatk, hati+hatj+hatk , and 2hati+3hatj+2hatk respectively. If A is chosen as the origin, then the position vectors B and C are

The position vectors of the points A, B, C are 2 hati + hatj - hatk , 3 hati - 2 hatj + hatk and hati + 4hatj - 3 hatk respectively . These points

The position vectors of the points A, B, C are 2 hati + hatj - hatk , 3 hati - 2 hatj + hatk and hati + 4hatj - 3 hatk respectively . These points

The position vectors of the points A, B, C are 2 hati + hatj - hatk , 3 hati - 2 hatj + hatk and hati + 4hatj - 3 hatk respectively . These points

The position vectors of points A,B and C are hati+hatj,hati + 5hatj -hatk and 2hati + 3hatj + 5hatk , respectively the greatest angle of triangle ABC is

If the position vectors of the three points A,B,C are 2hati+4hatj-hatk, hati+2hatj-3hatk and 3hati+hatj+2hatk respectively, find a vector perpendicular to the plane ABC.

The position vectors of the point A, B, C and D are 3hati-2hatj -hatk, 2hati+3hatj-4hatk, -hati+hatj+2hatk and 4hati+5hatj +lamda hatk , respectively. If the points A, B, C and D lie on a plane, find the value of lamda .

Position vectors of four points A,B,C,D are 4hati +5hatj+hatk,-(hatj+hatk),3hati+9hatj+4hatk and 4(-hati+hatj+hatk) respectively . Prove that they are coplanar.

The position vectors of A and B are 2hati-9hatj-4hatk and 6hati-3hatj+8hatk respectively, then the magnitude of AB is

The position vector of A,B,C are (hati+2hatj+3hatk),(-2hati+3hatj+5hatk) and ( 7hati-hatk ) respectively. Prove that A,B and C are collinear.

ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH-VECTOR ALGEBRA-Exercise (Single Option Correct Type Questions)
  1. In the DeltaABC,AB=a,AC=c and BC=b, then

    Text Solution

    |

  2. If O is origin annd the position vector fo A is 4hati+5hatj, then unit...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The position vectors of the points A,B and C are hati+2hatj-hatk,hati+...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The position vectors of P and Q are 5hati+4hatj+ahatk and -hati+2hatj-...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. If position vector of points A,B and C are respectively hati,hatj, and...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The position vectors of A and B are 2hati-9hatj-4hatk and 6hati-3hatj+...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. If the position vectors of P and Q are (hati+3hatj-7hatk) and (5hati-2...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. If the position vectors of P and Q are hati+2hatj-7hatk and 5hati-2hat...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. If the position vectors of A and B are hati+3hatj-7hatk and 5hati-2hat...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The direction cosines of vector a=3hati+4hatj+5hatk in the direction o...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The direction cosines of the vector 3hati-4hatj+5hatk are

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The point having position vectors 2hati+3hatj+4hatk,3hati+4hatj+2hatk ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. If the position vectors of the vertices A,B and C of a DeltaABC are 7h...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. If a,b and c are the position vectors of the vertices A,B and C of the...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. If a and b are position vector of two points A,B and C divides AB in r...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Find the position vector of the point which divides the join of the po...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. If O is origin and C is the mid - point of A (2, -1) and B ( -4, 3) . ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. If the position vectors of the points A and B are hati+3hatj-hatk and ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The position vectors of A and B are hati-hatj+2hatk and 3hati-hatj+3ha...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. If the vector vecb is collinear with the vector vec a ( 2sqrt2,-1,4) a...

    Text Solution

    |