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If A and B are two matrices such that th...

If A and B are two matrices such that their product AB is
a null matrix, then

A

det `A ne 0 rArr B` must be a null matrix

B

det `B ne 0 rArr A ` must be a null matrix

C

alteast one of the two matrices must be singular

D

if neither det A nor det B is zero, then the given statement
is not possible

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the implications of the product of two matrices \( A \) and \( B \) being a null matrix (i.e., \( AB = 0 \)). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Given Condition**: We are given that the product of matrices \( A \) and \( B \) is a null matrix: \[ AB = 0 \] 2. **Determinant of the Product**: The determinant of the product of two matrices can be expressed as the product of their determinants: \[ \text{det}(AB) = \text{det}(A) \cdot \text{det}(B) \] Since \( AB \) is a null matrix, we have: \[ \text{det}(AB) = 0 \] 3. **Applying the Determinant Property**: From the above, we conclude: \[ \text{det}(A) \cdot \text{det}(B) = 0 \] This implies that at least one of the determinants must be zero: \[ \text{det}(A) = 0 \quad \text{or} \quad \text{det}(B) = 0 \] 4. **Interpreting the Result**: If either \( \text{det}(A) = 0 \) or \( \text{det}(B) = 0 \), it indicates that at least one of the matrices \( A \) or \( B \) is singular (a singular matrix is one whose determinant is zero). 5. **Evaluating the Options**: - Option 1: \( \text{det}(A} \neq 0 \) implies \( B \) must be a null matrix. (Incorrect) - Option 2: \( \text{det}(B} \neq 0 \) implies \( A \) must be a null matrix. (Incorrect) - Option 3: At least one of the two matrices must be singular. (Correct) - Option 4: If neither \( \text{det}(A} \) nor \( \text{det}(B} \) is zero, then the given statement is not possible. (Correct) ### Conclusion: The correct options are: - Option 3: At least one of the two matrices must be singular. - Option 4: If neither \( \text{det}(A} \) nor \( \text{det}(B} \) is zero, then the given statement is not possible.

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the implications of the product of two matrices \( A \) and \( B \) being a null matrix (i.e., \( AB = 0 \)). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Given Condition**: We are given that the product of matrices \( A \) and \( B \) is a null matrix: \[ AB = 0 ...
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