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Statement-1 (Assertion and Statement- 2 ...

Statement-1 (Assertion and Statement- 2 (Reason)
Each of these questions also has four alternative
choices, only one of which is the correct answer. You
have to select the correct choice as given below.
Statement- 1 If A, B, C are matrices such that
`abs(A_(3xx3))=3, abs(B_(3xx3))= -1 and abs(C_(2xx2)) = 2, abs(2 ABC) = - 12.`
Statement - 2 For matrices A, B, C of the same order
`abs(ABC) = abs(A) abs(B) abs(C).`

A

Statement- is true, Statement -2 is true, Statement-2
is a correct explanation for Statement-1

B

Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is true, Sttatement - 2
is not a correct explanation for Stamtement-1

C

Statement 1 is true, Statement - 2 is false

D

Statement-1 is false, Statement-2 is true

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the given problem, we will analyze both statements and determine their validity step by step. ### Step 1: Analyzing Statement 1 Statement 1 asserts that if \( A, B, C \) are matrices such that: - \( \text{abs}(A_{3 \times 3}) = 3 \) - \( \text{abs}(B_{3 \times 3}) = -1 \) - \( \text{abs}(C_{2 \times 2}) = 2 \) Then, it claims that \( \text{abs}(2ABC) = -12 \). **Step 1.1: Determinant of a Product of Matrices** The determinant of the product of matrices can be expressed as: \[ \text{abs}(ABC) = \text{abs}(A) \cdot \text{abs}(B) \cdot \text{abs}(C) \] However, we must note that \( A \) and \( B \) are \( 3 \times 3 \) matrices, while \( C \) is a \( 2 \times 2 \) matrix. The multiplication of these matrices is not valid because the number of columns in \( A \) and \( B \) does not match the number of rows in \( C \). **Conclusion for Statement 1:** Since the multiplication of matrices of different orders is not valid, Statement 1 is **false**. ### Step 2: Analyzing Statement 2 Statement 2 states that for matrices \( A, B, C \) of the same order: \[ \text{abs}(ABC) = \text{abs}(A) \cdot \text{abs}(B) \cdot \text{abs}(C) \] **Step 2.1: Validity of Statement 2** This statement is true under the condition that all matrices involved are of the same order. Since the statement specifies that \( A, B, C \) are of the same order, we can conclude that this property holds. **Conclusion for Statement 2:** Statement 2 is **true**. ### Final Conclusion - Statement 1 is false. - Statement 2 is true. Thus, the correct choice is that Statement 1 is false, and Statement 2 is true.

To solve the given problem, we will analyze both statements and determine their validity step by step. ### Step 1: Analyzing Statement 1 Statement 1 asserts that if \( A, B, C \) are matrices such that: - \( \text{abs}(A_{3 \times 3}) = 3 \) - \( \text{abs}(B_{3 \times 3}) = -1 \) - \( \text{abs}(C_{2 \times 2}) = 2 \) ...
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