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If the system of equations ax+hy+g=0 …...

If the system of equations
ax+hy+g=0 ….(i)
hx+by+f=0…(ii)
and `ax^2+2hxy+by^2 + 2gx+ 2fy+c+t=0`….(iii)
has a unique solution and `(abc+2fgh-af^2-bg^2-ch^2)/(h^2-ab)=8` , find the value of 't'.

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To solve the problem step by step, we start with the given equations and conditions. ### Step 1: Write down the equations We have the following system of equations: 1. \( ax + hy + g = 0 \) (Equation i) 2. \( hx + by + f = 0 \) (Equation ii) 3. \( ax^2 + 2hxy + by^2 + 2gx + 2fy + c + t = 0 \) (Equation iii) ### Step 2: Rewrite the third equation We can rewrite the third equation by grouping terms: \[ ax^2 + 2hxy + by^2 + 2gx + 2fy + c + t = 0 \] This can be rearranged as: \[ ax^2 + 2hxy + by^2 + (2g)x + (2f)y + (c + t) = 0 \] ### Step 3: Identify the unique solution condition For the system of equations to have a unique solution, the determinant of the coefficients of the first two equations must be non-zero. The determinant is given by: \[ D = \begin{vmatrix} a & h \\ h & b \end{vmatrix} = ab - h^2 \] For a unique solution, we need \( D \neq 0 \), which implies \( ab - h^2 \neq 0 \). ### Step 4: Use the given condition We are given the condition: \[ \frac{abc + 2fgh - af^2 - bg^2 - ch^2}{h^2 - ab} = 8 \] From this, we can express the numerator: \[ abc + 2fgh - af^2 - bg^2 - ch^2 = 8(h^2 - ab) \] ### Step 5: Rearranging the equation We can rearrange the equation to isolate \( t \): \[ abc + 2fgh - af^2 - bg^2 - ch^2 = 8h^2 - 8ab \] This implies: \[ t = 8h^2 - 8ab - (abc + 2fgh - af^2 - bg^2 - ch^2) \] ### Step 6: Substitute the values To find \( t \), we can substitute the values we have from the condition: \[ t = 8h^2 - 8ab - (abc + 2fgh - af^2 - bg^2 - ch^2) \] Given that the left-hand side equals 8, we can simplify: \[ t = 8 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the value of \( t \) is: \[ \boxed{8} \]
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