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If f(x)=e^(sin(x-[x])cospix), where [x] ...

If `f(x)=e^(sin(x-[x])cospix)`, where [x] denotes the greatest integer function, then f(x) is

A

non-periodic

B

periodic with no fundamental period

C

periodic with period 2

D

periodic with period `pi`

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the function \( f(x) = e^{\sin(x - [x]) \cos(\pi x)} \), where \([x]\) denotes the greatest integer function (or floor function). ### Step 1: Understand the components of the function The function consists of two main components: 1. \( \sin(x - [x]) \) 2. \( \cos(\pi x) \) ### Step 2: Analyze \( \sin(x - [x]) \) The term \( x - [x] \) represents the fractional part of \( x \), denoted as \( \{x\} \). The fractional part \( \{x\} \) is periodic with a period of 1 because: \[ \{x + 1\} = \{x\} \] Thus, \( \sin(x - [x]) = \sin(\{x\}) \) is also periodic with a period of 1. ### Step 3: Analyze \( \cos(\pi x) \) The function \( \cos(\pi x) \) has a known period. The period of \( \cos(kx) \) is given by: \[ \text{Period} = \frac{2\pi}{|k|} \] For \( k = \pi \), the period becomes: \[ \text{Period} = \frac{2\pi}{\pi} = 2 \] Thus, \( \cos(\pi x) \) is periodic with a period of 2. ### Step 4: Determine the overall period of \( f(x) \) To find the overall period of \( f(x) \), we need to find the least common multiple (LCM) of the individual periods: - The period of \( \sin(\{x\}) \) is 1. - The period of \( \cos(\pi x) \) is 2. The LCM of 1 and 2 is: \[ \text{LCM}(1, 2) = 2 \] ### Conclusion Since the LCM of the periods is 2, the function \( f(x) \) is periodic with a period of 2. Thus, the final answer is: **f(x) is periodic with period 2.**
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