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Let f(x) satisfy the requirements of Lag...

Let `f(x)` satisfy the requirements of Lagrange's mean value theorem in [0,1], f(0) = 0 and `f'(x)le1-x, AA x in (0,1)` then

A

`f(x)gex`

B

`|f(x)|ge1`

C

`f(x)le x (1-x)`

D

`f(x)le 1//4`

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To solve the problem, we will follow the steps outlined in the video transcript while providing a clear and structured solution. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Given Information:** We are given a function \( f(x) \) that satisfies the conditions of Lagrange's Mean Value Theorem on the interval \([0, 1]\). We know that: - \( f(0) = 0 \) - \( f'(x) \leq 1 - x \) for all \( x \in (0, 1) \) 2. **Applying Lagrange's Mean Value Theorem:** According to Lagrange's Mean Value Theorem, if \( f(x) \) is continuous on \([0, 1]\) and differentiable on \( (0, 1) \), there exists a point \( c \in (0, 1) \) such that: \[ f'(c) = \frac{f(1) - f(0)}{1 - 0} \] Since \( f(0) = 0 \), we have: \[ f'(c) = f(1) \] 3. **Using the Derivative Condition:** We know from the problem statement that \( f'(x) \leq 1 - x \). Therefore, at the point \( c \): \[ f'(c) \leq 1 - c \] Since we established that \( f'(c) = f(1) \), we can write: \[ f(1) \leq 1 - c \] 4. **Finding a Bound for \( f(x) \):** To analyze \( f(x) \) further, we can use the fact that: \[ f'(x) = \frac{f(x) - f(0)}{x - 0} \Rightarrow f'(x) = \frac{f(x)}{x} \] Substituting this into the inequality \( f'(x) \leq 1 - x \): \[ \frac{f(x)}{x} \leq 1 - x \] Multiplying both sides by \( x \) (valid since \( x > 0 \)): \[ f(x) \leq x(1 - x) \] 5. **Conclusion:** From the analysis, we conclude that: \[ f(x) \leq x(1 - x) \] for all \( x \in (0, 1) \). ### Final Result: Thus, the function \( f(x) \) satisfies the condition: \[ f(x) \leq x(1 - x) \quad \text{for all } x \in (0, 1). \]
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