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Find the solutions of the equation `cos ( cos^(-1) x) = cosec ( cosec^(-1)x).`

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To solve the equation \( \cos(\cos^{-1} x) = \csc(\csc^{-1} x) \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Functions We know that: - \( \cos(\cos^{-1} x) = x \) for \( x \) in the domain of \( \cos^{-1} \), which is \( [-1, 1] \). - \( \csc(\csc^{-1} x) = x \) for \( x \) in the domain of \( \csc^{-1} \), which is \( (-\infty, -1] \cup [1, \infty) \). ### Step 2: Set Up the Equation The equation becomes: \[ x = x \] This is trivially true, but we must consider the domains of the functions involved. ### Step 3: Identify the Domains - The domain of \( \cos^{-1} x \) is \( x \in [-1, 1] \). - The domain of \( \csc^{-1} x \) is \( x \in (-\infty, -1] \cup [1, \infty) \). ### Step 4: Find the Intersection of Domains The intersection of the domains is where both functions are defined: - From \( \cos^{-1} x \): \( x \) can be \( [-1, 1] \). - From \( \csc^{-1} x \): \( x \) can be \( (-\infty, -1] \cup [1, \infty) \). The only values that satisfy both domains are \( x = -1 \) and \( x = 1 \). ### Step 5: Conclusion Thus, the solutions to the equation \( \cos(\cos^{-1} x) = \csc(\csc^{-1} x) \) are: \[ x = -1 \quad \text{and} \quad x = 1 \]
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