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If event A and B are independent, such t...

If event A and B are independent, such that `P(A) =3/(5), P(B) = 2/(3)," find " P(AuuB)`

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To solve the problem of finding the probability of the union of two independent events A and B, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Given Probabilities**: - We are given \( P(A) = \frac{3}{5} \) - We are given \( P(B) = \frac{2}{3} \) 2. **Use the Property of Independent Events**: - For independent events, the probability of the intersection of A and B is given by: \[ P(A \cap B) = P(A) \times P(B) \] - Substituting the values: \[ P(A \cap B) = \frac{3}{5} \times \frac{2}{3} \] 3. **Calculate \( P(A \cap B) \)**: - Performing the multiplication: \[ P(A \cap B) = \frac{3 \times 2}{5 \times 3} = \frac{6}{15} = \frac{2}{5} \] 4. **Use the Formula for the Union of Two Events**: - The formula for the probability of the union of two events is: \[ P(A \cup B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A \cap B) \] 5. **Substitute the Values into the Formula**: - Now substituting the known values: \[ P(A \cup B) = \frac{3}{5} + \frac{2}{3} - \frac{2}{5} \] 6. **Find a Common Denominator**: - The least common multiple (LCM) of the denominators (5 and 3) is 15. Convert each fraction: \[ P(A) = \frac{3}{5} = \frac{9}{15}, \quad P(B) = \frac{2}{3} = \frac{10}{15}, \quad P(A \cap B) = \frac{2}{5} = \frac{6}{15} \] 7. **Perform the Addition and Subtraction**: - Now substituting these values into the equation: \[ P(A \cup B) = \frac{9}{15} + \frac{10}{15} - \frac{6}{15} \] - Combine the fractions: \[ P(A \cup B) = \frac{9 + 10 - 6}{15} = \frac{13}{15} \] 8. **Final Result**: - Therefore, the probability of the union of events A and B is: \[ P(A \cup B) = \frac{13}{15} \]
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