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Let g (x) be then inverse of f (x) such ...

Let g (x) be then inverse of f (x) such that `f '(x) =(1)/(1+ x ^(5)),` then ` (d^(2) (g (x)))/(dx ^(2))` is equal to:

A

(a)`(1)/(1+(g(x))^(5))`

B

(b)` (g'(x))/(1+(g(x))^(5))`

C

(c) ` 5 (g (x))^(4) (1+g(x))^(5))`

D

(d)`1+ (g (x))^(5)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the second derivative of the inverse function \( g(x) \) given that the first derivative of \( f(x) \) is \( f'(x) = \frac{1}{1 + x^5} \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Relationship Between \( f \) and \( g \)**: Since \( g(x) \) is the inverse of \( f(x) \), we have: \[ f(g(x)) = x \] 2. **Differentiate Both Sides**: Differentiate the equation \( f(g(x)) = x \) with respect to \( x \): \[ \frac{d}{dx}[f(g(x))] = \frac{d}{dx}[x] \] By applying the chain rule, we get: \[ f'(g(x)) \cdot g'(x) = 1 \] 3. **Substituting \( f'(g(x)) \)**: We know that \( f'(x) = \frac{1}{1 + x^5} \). Therefore, substituting \( g(x) \) into this gives: \[ f'(g(x)) = \frac{1}{1 + g(x)^5} \] So, we can rewrite our equation: \[ \frac{1}{1 + g(x)^5} \cdot g'(x) = 1 \] 4. **Solving for \( g'(x) \)**: Rearranging the equation to solve for \( g'(x) \): \[ g'(x) = 1 + g(x)^5 \] 5. **Finding the Second Derivative \( g''(x) \)**: Differentiate \( g'(x) \) with respect to \( x \): \[ g''(x) = \frac{d}{dx}[1 + g(x)^5] \] The derivative of \( 1 \) is \( 0 \), and using the chain rule on \( g(x)^5 \): \[ g''(x) = 5g(x)^4 \cdot g'(x) \] 6. **Substituting \( g'(x) \) Back**: Now substitute \( g'(x) \) back into the equation: \[ g''(x) = 5g(x)^4 \cdot (1 + g(x)^5) \] ### Final Expression: Thus, the second derivative of \( g(x) \) is: \[ g''(x) = 5g(x)^4 (1 + g(x)^5) \]
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VIKAS GUPTA (BLACK BOOK) ENGLISH-CONTINUITY, DIFFERENTIABILITY AND DIFFERENTIATION-EXERCISE (SUBJECTIVE TYPE PROBLEMS)
  1. Let g (x) be then inverse of f (x) such that f '(x) =(1)/(1+ x ^(5)), ...

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  2. Let f (x)= {{:(ax (x-1)+b,,, x lt 1),( x+2,,, 1 le x le 3),(px ^(2) +q...

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  3. If y= sin (8 sin ^(-1) x ) then (1-x ^(2)) (d^(2)y)/(dx ^(2))-x (dy)/...

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  4. If y ^(2) =4ax, then (d^(2) y)/(dx ^(2))=(ka ^(2))/( y ^(3)), where k ...

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  5. The number of values of x , x ∈ [-2,3] where f (x) =[x ^(2)] sin (pix)...

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  6. If f (x) is continous and differentiable in [-3,9] and f'(x) in [-2,8]...

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  7. In f (x)= [{:(cos x ^(2),, x lt 0), ( sin x ^(3) -|x ^(3)-1|,, x ge 0)...

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  8. Consider f(x) =x^(2)+ax+3 and g(x) =x+band F(x) = lim( n to oo) (f...

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  9. Let f (x)= {{:(2-x"," , -3 le x le 0),( x-2"," , 0 lt x lt 4):} Then f...

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  10. If f (x) +2 f (1-x) =x ^(2) +2 AA x in R and f (x) is a differentiable...

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  11. Let f (x)= signum (x) and g (x) =x (x ^(2) -10x+21), then the number o...

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  12. If (d^(2))/(d x ^(2))((sin ^(4)x+ sin ^(2)x+1)/(sin ^(2)x + si n x+1))...

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  13. f (x) =a cos (pix)+b, f'((1)/(2))=pi and int (1//2)^(3//2) f (x) dx =2...

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  14. Let alpha (x) = f(x) -f (2x) and beta (x) =f (x) -f (4x) and alpha '(1...

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  15. Let f (x) =-4.e ^((1-x)/(2))+ (x ^(3))/(3 ) + (x ^(2))/(2)+ x+1 and g ...

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  16. If y=e^(2 sin ^(-1)x) then |((x ^(2) -1) y ^('') +xy')/(y)| is equal t...

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  17. Let f be continuous function on [0,oo) such that lim (x to oo) (f(x)+ ...

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  18. Let f (x)=x+ (x ^(2))/(2 )+ (x ^(3))/(3 )+ (x ^(4))/(4 ) +(x ^(5))/(5)...

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  19. In f (x)= [{:(cos x ^(2),, x lt 0), ( sin x ^(3) -|x ^(3)-1|,, x ge 0)...

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  20. Let f :R to R be a differentiable function satisfying: f (xy) =(f(x)...

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  21. For the curve sinx+siny=1 lying in first quadrant. If underset(xrarr0...

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