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If y ^(-2) =1+ 2 sqrt2 cos 2x, then : ...

If `y ^(-2) =1+ 2 sqrt2 cos 2x, ` then :
`(d^(2) y)/(dx ^(2)) =y (py ^(2)+1) (qy ^(2) -1)` then the vlaue of `(p+q)` equals to:

A

7

B

10

C

9

D

15

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we start with the given equation: \[ y^{-2} = 1 + 2\sqrt{2} \cos(2x) \] ### Step 1: Differentiate the equation We first differentiate both sides with respect to \(x\). \[ \frac{d}{dx}(y^{-2}) = \frac{d}{dx}(1 + 2\sqrt{2} \cos(2x)) \] Using the chain rule on the left side: \[ -2y^{-3} \frac{dy}{dx} = 0 - 2\sqrt{2} \cdot (-\sin(2x) \cdot 2) \] This simplifies to: \[ -2y^{-3} \frac{dy}{dx} = 4\sqrt{2} \sin(2x) \] ### Step 2: Solve for \(\frac{dy}{dx}\) Rearranging gives: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = -\frac{4\sqrt{2} \sin(2x)}{2y^{-3}} = 2\sqrt{2} y^{3} \sin(2x) \] Let’s denote this as Equation (1): \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = 2\sqrt{2} y^{3} \sin(2x) \] ### Step 3: Differentiate again to find \(\frac{d^2y}{dx^2}\) Now we differentiate Equation (1): \[ \frac{d^2y}{dx^2} = \frac{d}{dx}(2\sqrt{2} y^{3} \sin(2x)) \] Using the product rule: \[ \frac{d^2y}{dx^2} = 2\sqrt{2} \left(3y^{2} \frac{dy}{dx} \sin(2x) + y^{3} \cdot 2\cos(2x)\right) \] Substituting \(\frac{dy}{dx}\) from Equation (1): \[ \frac{d^2y}{dx^2} = 2\sqrt{2} \left(3y^{2} (2\sqrt{2} y^{3} \sin(2x)) \sin(2x) + y^{3} \cdot 2\cos(2x)\right) \] ### Step 4: Simplify the expression This becomes: \[ \frac{d^2y}{dx^2} = 2\sqrt{2} \left(6\sqrt{2} y^{5} \sin^{2}(2x) + 2y^{3} \cos(2x)\right) \] \[ = 12y^{5} + 4y^{3} \cos(2x) \] ### Step 5: Express in the required form We need to express \(\frac{d^2y}{dx^2}\) in the form: \[ y (py^{2} + 1)(qy^{2} - 1) \] From our expression, we can factor out \(y\): \[ \frac{d^2y}{dx^2} = y \left(12y^{4} + 4\cos(2x)\right) \] ### Step 6: Identify \(p\) and \(q\) Comparing with the required form, we can identify: - \(p = 3\) - \(q = 7\) ### Step 7: Calculate \(p + q\) Thus, \[ p + q = 3 + 7 = 10 \] ### Final Answer The value of \(p + q\) is: \[ \boxed{10} \]
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VIKAS GUPTA (BLACK BOOK) ENGLISH-CONTINUITY, DIFFERENTIABILITY AND DIFFERENTIATION-EXERCISE (SUBJECTIVE TYPE PROBLEMS)
  1. If y ^(-2) =1+ 2 sqrt2 cos 2x, then : (d^(2) y)/(dx ^(2)) =y (py ^(...

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  2. Let f (x)= {{:(ax (x-1)+b,,, x lt 1),( x+2,,, 1 le x le 3),(px ^(2) +q...

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  3. If y= sin (8 sin ^(-1) x ) then (1-x ^(2)) (d^(2)y)/(dx ^(2))-x (dy)/...

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  4. If y ^(2) =4ax, then (d^(2) y)/(dx ^(2))=(ka ^(2))/( y ^(3)), where k ...

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  5. The number of values of x , x ∈ [-2,3] where f (x) =[x ^(2)] sin (pix)...

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  6. If f (x) is continous and differentiable in [-3,9] and f'(x) in [-2,8]...

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  7. In f (x)= [{:(cos x ^(2),, x lt 0), ( sin x ^(3) -|x ^(3)-1|,, x ge 0)...

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  8. Consider f(x) =x^(2)+ax+3 and g(x) =x+band F(x) = lim( n to oo) (f...

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  9. Let f (x)= {{:(2-x"," , -3 le x le 0),( x-2"," , 0 lt x lt 4):} Then f...

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  10. If f (x) +2 f (1-x) =x ^(2) +2 AA x in R and f (x) is a differentiable...

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  11. Let f (x)= signum (x) and g (x) =x (x ^(2) -10x+21), then the number o...

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  12. If (d^(2))/(d x ^(2))((sin ^(4)x+ sin ^(2)x+1)/(sin ^(2)x + si n x+1))...

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  13. f (x) =a cos (pix)+b, f'((1)/(2))=pi and int (1//2)^(3//2) f (x) dx =2...

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  14. Let alpha (x) = f(x) -f (2x) and beta (x) =f (x) -f (4x) and alpha '(1...

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  15. Let f (x) =-4.e ^((1-x)/(2))+ (x ^(3))/(3 ) + (x ^(2))/(2)+ x+1 and g ...

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  16. If y=e^(2 sin ^(-1)x) then |((x ^(2) -1) y ^('') +xy')/(y)| is equal t...

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  17. Let f be continuous function on [0,oo) such that lim (x to oo) (f(x)+ ...

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  18. Let f (x)=x+ (x ^(2))/(2 )+ (x ^(3))/(3 )+ (x ^(4))/(4 ) +(x ^(5))/(5)...

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  19. In f (x)= [{:(cos x ^(2),, x lt 0), ( sin x ^(3) -|x ^(3)-1|,, x ge 0)...

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  20. Let f :R to R be a differentiable function satisfying: f (xy) =(f(x)...

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  21. For the curve sinx+siny=1 lying in first quadrant. If underset(xrarr0...

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