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Let f (n) x+ f (n) (y ) = (x ^(n)+y ^(n)...

Let `f _(n) x+ f _(n) (y ) = (x ^(n)+y ^(n))/(x ^(n) y ^(n))AA x, y in R-{0}.` where `n in N` and `g (x) = max { f_(2) (x), f _(3) (x),(1)/(2)} AA x in R - {0}`
The number of values of x for which g(x) is non-differentiable `(x in R - {0}):`

A

2

B

4

C

5

D

1

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the function \( f_n(x) \) and then determine the function \( g(x) \) based on the maximum of certain functions. Finally, we will find the points where \( g(x) \) is non-differentiable. ### Step 1: Determine \( f_n(x) \) Given the equation: \[ f_n(x) + f_n(y) = \frac{x^n + y^n}{x^n y^n} \] for \( x, y \in \mathbb{R} \setminus \{0\} \). By setting \( y = 1 \), we can simplify the equation: \[ f_n(x) + f_n(1) = \frac{x^n + 1}{x^n} \] Let \( f_n(1) = c \). Then we have: \[ f_n(x) + c = \frac{x^n + 1}{x^n} \] This leads to: \[ f_n(x) = \frac{x^n + 1}{x^n} - c = \frac{x^n + 1 - cx^n}{x^n} = \frac{(1 - c)x^n + 1}{x^n} \] To find \( c \), we can set \( x = 1 \): \[ f_n(1) = \frac{1^n + 1}{1^n} - c = 2 - c \] Setting \( c = 2 - c \) gives \( c = 1 \). Therefore: \[ f_n(x) = \frac{1}{x^n} \] ### Step 2: Define \( g(x) \) Now we define \( g(x) \): \[ g(x) = \max\{f_2(x), f_3(x), \frac{1}{2}\} \] Substituting the expressions for \( f_2(x) \) and \( f_3(x) \): \[ g(x) = \max\left\{\frac{1}{x^2}, \frac{1}{x^3}, \frac{1}{2}\right\} \] ### Step 3: Analyze the behavior of \( g(x) \) We need to analyze the intervals where each function is dominant: 1. **For \( x < -1 \)**: - \( \frac{1}{x^2} < \frac{1}{2} \) and \( \frac{1}{x^3} < \frac{1}{2} \) - Thus, \( g(x) = \frac{1}{2} \) 2. **For \( -1 < x < 0 \)**: - \( \frac{1}{x^2} > \frac{1}{2} \) and \( \frac{1}{x^3} < \frac{1}{2} \) - Thus, \( g(x) = \frac{1}{x^2} \) 3. **For \( 0 < x < 1 \)**: - \( \frac{1}{x^2} > \frac{1}{2} \) and \( \frac{1}{x^3} > \frac{1}{2} \) - Thus, \( g(x) = \frac{1}{x^2} \) 4. **For \( x > 1 \)**: - \( \frac{1}{x^2} < \frac{1}{2} \) and \( \frac{1}{x^3} < \frac{1}{2} \) - Thus, \( g(x) = \frac{1}{2} \) ### Step 4: Identify points of non-differentiability The function \( g(x) \) can change its form at the points where the maximum switches between the functions. The critical points are: - At \( x = -1 \): Transition from \( \frac{1}{2} \) to \( \frac{1}{x^2} \) - At \( x = 1 \): Transition from \( \frac{1}{x^2} \) to \( \frac{1}{2} \) ### Conclusion Thus, \( g(x) \) is non-differentiable at two points, \( x = -1 \) and \( x = 1 \). The number of values of \( x \) for which \( g(x) \) is non-differentiable is: \[ \boxed{2} \]
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VIKAS GUPTA (BLACK BOOK) ENGLISH-CONTINUITY, DIFFERENTIABILITY AND DIFFERENTIATION-EXERCISE (COMPREHENSION TYPE PROBLEMS)
  1. Let f (x)= {{:(x [x] , 0 le x lt 2),( (x-1), 2 le x le 3):} where [x]=...

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  2. Let f (x)= {{:(x [x] , 0 le x lt 2),( (x-1), 2 le x le 3):} where [x]=...

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  3. Let f (x)= {{:(x [x] , 0 le x lt 2),( (x-1), 2 le x le 3):} where [x]=...

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  4. Let f :R to R be a continous and differentiable function such that f (...

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  5. Let f :R to R be a continous and differentiable function such that f (...

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  6. Let f :R to R be a continous and differentiable function such that f (...

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  7. Let f (x) (cos ^(2) x)/(1+ cos +cos ^(2)x )and g (x) lamda tan x+1(1-l...

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  8. Let f (x) = (cos ^(2) x)/(1+ cos x+cos ^(2)x )and g (x) =lamda tan x+(...

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  9. Population evolve to maximize their reproductive potential in the habi...

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  10. Let f and g be two differentiable functins such that: f (x)=g '(1) s...

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  11. Let f and g be two differentiable functins such that: f (x)=g '(1) s...

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  12. Let f and g be two differentiable functins such that: f (x)=g '(1) s...

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  13. Suppose a function f(x) satisfies the following conditions f (x+y) =...

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  14. Suppose a function f(x) satisfies the following conditions f (x+y) =...

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  15. Let f (x) be a polynomial satisfying lim (x to oo) (x ^(4) f (x))/( x ...

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  16. Let f (x) be a polynomial satisfying lim (x to oo) (x ^(4) f (x))/( x ...

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  17. Consider f (x) = x ^(ln x), and g (x) = e ^(2) x. Let alpha and beta b...

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  18. Consider f (x) = x ^(ln x), and g (x) = e ^(2) x. Let alpha and beta b...

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  19. Let f (n) x+ f (n) (y ) = (x ^(n)+y ^(n))/(x ^(n) y ^(n))AA x, y in R-...

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  20. Let f (n) x+ f (n) (y ) = (x ^(n)+y ^(n))/(x ^(n) y ^(n))AA x, y in R-...

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