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Let `f` and `g` be differentiable functions such that: `xg(f(x))f\'(g(x))g\'(x)=f(g(x))g\'(f(x))f\'(x) AA x in R` Also, `f(x)gt0` and `g(x)gt0 AA x in R` `int_0^xf(g(t))dt=1-e^(-2x)/2, AA x in R` and `g(f(0))=1, h(x)=g(f(x))/f(g(x)) AA x in R` Now answer the question: `f(g(0))+g(f(0))=` (A) `1` (B) `2` (C) `3` (D) `4`

A

1

B

2

C

3

D

4

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given information step by step. ### Step 1: Differentiate the integral equation We start with the equation given in the problem: \[ \int_0^x f(g(t)) dt = 1 - \frac{e^{-2x}}{2} \] To find \( f(g(x)) \), we differentiate both sides with respect to \( x \) using the Leibniz rule: \[ \frac{d}{dx} \left( \int_0^x f(g(t)) dt \right) = f(g(x)) \] The right-hand side becomes: \[ \frac{d}{dx} \left( 1 - \frac{e^{-2x}}{2} \right) = 0 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot 2 e^{-2x} = e^{-2x} \] Thus, we have: \[ f(g(x)) = e^{-2x} \] ### Step 2: Evaluate \( f(g(0)) \) Next, we substitute \( x = 0 \) into the equation we derived: \[ f(g(0)) = e^{-2 \cdot 0} = e^0 = 1 \] ### Step 3: Use the given information about \( g(f(0)) \) We are also given that: \[ g(f(0)) = 1 \] ### Step 4: Calculate \( f(g(0)) + g(f(0)) \) Now, we can find the value of \( f(g(0)) + g(f(0)) \): \[ f(g(0)) + g(f(0)) = 1 + 1 = 2 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the final answer is: \[ f(g(0)) + g(f(0)) = 2 \]
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