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In van Arkel method, if I(2) is introduc...

In van Arkel method, if `I_(2)` is introduced at 1700 K over impure metal, the product will be :

A

Iodide of the metal

B

No reaction takes place

C

Impurities react with iodine

D

None of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem regarding the van Arkel method and the introduction of iodine at 1700 K over impure metal, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Van Arkel Method**: The van Arkel method is a process used for the purification of certain metals, particularly titanium. It involves the reaction of the impure metal with iodine to form a volatile metal iodide. 2. **Temperature Consideration**: The question states that iodine is introduced at a temperature of 1700 K. This temperature is suitable for the reaction to occur, as it is high enough to facilitate the formation of the metal iodide. 3. **Reaction with Iodine**: When iodine (I₂) is introduced to impure titanium (Ti), a reaction occurs where titanium reacts with iodine to form titanium iodide (TiI₄). The reaction can be represented as: \[ \text{Ti (impure) + 2 I}_2 \rightarrow \text{TiI}_4 \text{ (volatile)} \] 4. **Formation of Volatile Product**: The titanium iodide (TiI₄) formed is a volatile compound. This means that it can easily vaporize and separate from the impurities that remain solid. 5. **Separation of Impurities**: As the titanium iodide vaporizes, the impurities in the impure titanium do not react with iodine and remain behind as solid residues. 6. **Conclusion**: The main product of the reaction when iodine is introduced to impure titanium at 1700 K is titanium iodide (TiI₄). Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that the product will be the iodide of the metal. ### Final Answer: The product will be titanium iodide (TiI₄). ---
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