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If x=4/((5^0.5+1)(5^0.25+1)(5^0.125+1)(...

If `x=4/((5^0.5+1)(5^0.25+1)(5^0.125+1)(x^0.0625+1)` .Then the value of `(1+x)^48` ,is.

A

5

B

25

C

125

D

625

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the given problem step-by-step, we start with the equation: \[ x = \frac{4}{(5^{0.5}+1)(5^{0.25}+1)(5^{0.125}+1)} \] ### Step 1: Rewrite the terms in the denominator We can rewrite the terms in the denominator using their fractional exponents: - \( 5^{0.5} = \sqrt{5} \) - \( 5^{0.25} = \sqrt[4]{5} \) - \( 5^{0.125} = \sqrt[8]{5} \) Thus, we have: \[ x = \frac{4}{(\sqrt{5}+1)(\sqrt[4]{5}+1)(\sqrt[8]{5}+1)} \] ### Step 2: Rationalize the denominator To simplify the expression, we can multiply and divide by \( \sqrt[16]{5}+1 \): \[ x = \frac{4(\sqrt[16]{5}+1)}{(\sqrt{5}+1)(\sqrt[4]{5}+1)(\sqrt[8]{5}+1)(\sqrt[16]{5}+1)} \] ### Step 3: Simplify the denominator using the difference of squares Now we can simplify the denominator step by step. Notice that: - \( (a-b)(a+b) = a^2 - b^2 \) Using this, we can simplify: 1. \( (\sqrt[8]{5}-1)(\sqrt[8]{5}+1) = 5^{0.25} - 1 \) 2. \( (\sqrt[4]{5}-1)(\sqrt[4]{5}+1) = 5^{0.5} - 1 \) 3. \( (\sqrt{5}-1)(\sqrt{5}+1) = 5 - 1 = 4 \) ### Step 4: Continue simplifying Continuing with the simplification: \[ x = \frac{4(\sqrt[16]{5}+1)}{(\sqrt{5}+1)(\sqrt[4]{5}+1)(\sqrt[8]{5}+1)(\sqrt[16]{5}+1)} \] After applying the difference of squares repeatedly, we find that: \[ x = \sqrt[16]{5} + 1 \] ### Step 5: Find \( x + 1 \) Now, we find \( x + 1 \): \[ x + 1 = \sqrt[16]{5} + 1 + 1 = \sqrt[16]{5} + 2 \] ### Step 6: Calculate \( (1+x)^{48} \) We need to calculate \( (1+x)^{48} \): \[ (x + 1)^{48} = (\sqrt[16]{5} + 2)^{48} \] Using the property of exponents: \[ = (5^{1/16} + 2)^{48} \] ### Step 7: Simplifying the expression Using the binomial theorem or direct calculation: \[ = 5^{3} = 125 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( (1+x)^{48} \) is: \[ \boxed{125} \] ---
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