Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
A car is moving round a circular track w...

A car is moving round a circular track with a constant speed `v "of" 20 m s^(-1)` (As shown in figure).At different times,the car is at A,B and C,respectively . Find the velocity change (a) from A to C, and (b) from A to B.
.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

a. Change in velocity,as the particle moves from A to C,id the diffrence of final velocity vector and initial velocity vector.
`Deltavec(v)_(AC) = vec(v_C)-vec(v_(A)) =vec(v_c)+(-vecv_(a))`
(if we take left direction as positive , the right direction will be negative.)

`Deltav_(AC)=20+20=40 ms^(-1)`
As `Deltav_(AC)` is positive, hence, change in the velocity should be in the direction of left,i.e.,in the direction of `vecv_c`
`Deltavecv_(AC)=40ms^(-1)` in the direction of `vecv_c`
b. Change in velocity,as the particle moves from A to B,
`Deltavecv_(AB)=vecv-vecv_A=vec(v_(B))+(-vec(v_A))`
`Deltav_(AB)=sqrt(20^2+20^2)=sqrt(800)ms^(-1)`
`tantheta=20/20=1,theta=45^(@)`
.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • VECTORS

    CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise 3.1|19 Videos
  • VECTORS

    CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise 3.2|13 Videos
  • TRAVELLING WAVES

    CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH|Exercise Integer|9 Videos
  • WORK, POWER & ENERGY

    CENGAGE PHYSICS ENGLISH|Exercise Archives (integer)|4 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

An athlete runs along a circular track with a constant speed of 5 m/s . If A,B and C are his instantaneous positions at different times then find the change in velocity (a) from A to B and (b) from A to C.

A particle is moving on a circular path with a constant speed v . Its change of velocity as it moves from A to B is:

A car moves at a constant speed on a road as shown in figure. The normal force by the road on the car is N_A and N_B when it is at the points A and B respectively .

A car of mass 300 kg is travelling on a circular track of radius 100 m with a constant speed of 60 m/s Calculate the angular momentum ?

A car of mass 300 kg is travelling on a circular track of radius 100 m with a constant speed of 60 m/s Calculate the angular momentum ?

A car is moving in a circular path with a uniform speed v. Find the magnitude of change in its velocity when the car rotates through an angle theta .

A particle is moving on a circular path with constant speed v. it moves between two points A and B, which subtends and angle 60^(@) at the centre of circle, The magnitude of change in tis velocity and change and magnitude of its speed during motion from A to B are respectively

A car travels a distance 100 m with a constant acceleration and average velocity of 20 m s^(-1) . The final velocity acquired by the car is 25 m s^(-1) . Find : (i) the initial velocity and (ii) acceleration of car.

A particle is moving in a circle of radius r with speed v as shown in the figure. The magnitude of change in velocity in moving from P to Q is

A particle is moving in a circle of radius r with speed v as shown in the figure. The magnitude of change in velocity in moving from P to Q is