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The geometrical isomerism is shown by:...

The geometrical isomerism is shown by:

A

B

C

D

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which compound shows geometrical isomerism, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand Geometrical Isomerism Geometrical isomerism occurs in compounds that have a double bond (C=C) or a ring structure, where the arrangement of groups around the double bond or ring can differ. This results in different spatial arrangements of the atoms or groups. ### Step 2: Identify the Conditions for Geometrical Isomerism For a compound to exhibit geometrical isomerism, it must have: - A carbon-carbon double bond or a cyclic structure. - Two different groups attached to each carbon atom involved in the double bond. ### Step 3: Analyze the Given Compounds We need to analyze each of the provided compounds to see if they meet the criteria for geometrical isomerism: - **Compound A**: Check if it has a double bond and different groups. - **Compound B**: Check if it has a double bond and different groups. - **Compound C**: Check if it has a double bond and different groups. Note if it has a plane of symmetry. - **Compound D**: Check if it has a double bond and different groups. Note if it has a plane of symmetry. ### Step 4: Determine Which Compounds Show Geometrical Isomerism - **Compound A**: If it has a double bond and different groups, it shows geometrical isomerism. - **Compound B**: If it has a double bond and different groups, it shows geometrical isomerism. - **Compound C**: If it has a plane of symmetry, it does not show geometrical isomerism. - **Compound D**: If it has no plane of symmetry and has a double bond with different groups, it shows geometrical isomerism. ### Step 5: Conclusion After analyzing the compounds, we conclude that **Compound D** shows geometrical isomerism because it lacks a plane of symmetry and has a double bond with different groups attached. ### Final Answer The geometrical isomerism is shown by **Compound D**. ---
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-ISOMERISM-Single correct answer type (Exercise)
  1. Consider the following reaction CH(3)-underset(D)underset(CH)-unders...

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  2. Which of the following hydrocarbons has the lowest dipole moment?

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  3. The geometrical isomerism is shown by:

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  4. The number of geometrical isomers in CH(3)CH=N-OH is

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  5. The smallest aldehyde and its next homologue are treated with NH(2)OH ...

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  6. What are the numerical values of N and M?

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  7. Molecule in which the distance between two adjacent carbon atom is lar...

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  8. The compound which is not isomeric with diethyl ether is:

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  9. Among the following, the compound that can be most readily sulphonated...

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  10. Which of the following compounds will exhibit cis-trans (geometrical) ...

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  11. An isomer of ethanol is:

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  12. Which of the following will have the least hindered rotation about car...

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  13. The number of isomers of C(6)H(14) is:

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  14. The enolic form of acetone contains:

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  15. Three dimensional arrangements which ca be interconverted into one ano...

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  16. How many optically active stereoisomers are possible for butane-2, 3-d...

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  17. The optically active tartaric acid is named as D-(+)- tartaric acid be...

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  18. Which of the following compounds will exhibit geometrical isomerism ?

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  19. The number of isomers of the compound C(2)FClBrl is :

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  20. Which of the following compounds exhibits stereoisomerism?

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