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The structure of boron nitride resembles...

The structure of boron nitride resembles that of

A

Boric acid

B

Graphite

C

Borazine

D

Borazole

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the structure of boron nitride and what it resembles, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand Boron Nitride Boron nitride (BN) is a compound made up of boron and nitrogen atoms. It can exist in various forms, but the most stable and commonly referenced form is hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN). **Hint:** Consider the different allotropes of boron nitride and their properties. ### Step 2: Identify the Structure of Graphite Graphite is a well-known allotrope of carbon. It has a layered structure where carbon atoms are arranged in hexagonal lattices. These layers can slide over each other, which gives graphite its lubricating properties. **Hint:** Think about how the arrangement of atoms in graphite contributes to its physical properties. ### Step 3: Compare the Structures When comparing h-BN to graphite, we find that both have a similar layered structure. In h-BN, boron and nitrogen atoms are arranged in a hexagonal pattern, similar to the arrangement of carbon atoms in graphite. **Hint:** Focus on the similarities in the atomic arrangement and bonding in both materials. ### Step 4: Conclude the Resemblance Since the structure of h-BN resembles that of graphite, we can conclude that boron nitride has a structure that is analogous to that of graphite. This resemblance is significant because it influences the properties of boron nitride, making it similar to graphite in certain aspects. **Hint:** Reflect on how the structural similarities might affect the properties of both materials. ### Final Answer The structure of boron nitride resembles that of graphite.
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