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Consider the Hofmann ammonolysis reactio...

Consider the Hofmann ammonolysis reaction :
`R-X +ddotNH_(3)rarr underset(1^(@) amine)(HX + RNH_(2)) overset(R-X)underset(373K)rarr`

If `R = CH_3`, the correct order of basic character of `1^@` amine, `2^@` amine, `3^@` amine, and `NH_3` in aqueous medium is :

A

`1^@ gt 2^@ gt 3^@ gt NH_3`

B

`2^@ gt 3^@ gt 1^@ gt NH_3`

C

`2^@ gt 1^@ gt 3^@ gt NH_3`

D

`2^@ gt 1^@ gt NH_3 gt 3^@`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

( c) In gaseous or nonpolar solvent, the basic order is `3^@ gt 2^@ gt 1^@ gt NH_3`.
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