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Which of the following compounds reacts ...

Which of the following compounds reacts with `NaCNBH_(3)`?

A

a.`Me- CH=NH`

B

b.`Me_(2)C=N-Me`

C

c.

D

d.`PhNO_(2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given compounds reacts with sodium cyanoborohydride (NaCNBH₃), we need to understand the nature of the compounds and the reactivity of NaCNBH₃. Sodium cyanoborohydride is primarily used for the reduction of imines to amines. ### Step 1: Identify the nature of sodium cyanoborohydride (NaCNBH₃) Sodium cyanoborohydride is a reducing agent that is particularly effective in reducing imines to amines. An imine has the general structure R1C=NR2, where R1 and R2 can be hydrogen or alkyl groups. ### Step 2: Analyze the options We need to analyze the given options to identify which ones contain imines. 1. **Option A: MeCH=NH (an imine)** - This compound has a carbon-nitrogen double bond, making it an imine. It can react with NaCNBH₃ to form a primary amine. 2. **Option B: Me₂C=NH (an imine)** - This compound also has a carbon-nitrogen double bond and is an imine. It can react with NaCNBH₃ to form a secondary amine. 3. **Option C: Benzyl alcohol (not an imine)** - This compound does not contain a carbon-nitrogen double bond, so it cannot react with NaCNBH₃. 4. **Option D: Nitrobenzene (not an imine)** - Nitrobenzene contains a nitro group (NO₂) and does not have any carbon-nitrogen double bond, so it cannot react with NaCNBH₃. ### Step 3: Conclusion Based on the analysis: - **Option A (MeCH=NH)** and **Option B (Me₂C=NH)** are the compounds that can react with sodium cyanoborohydride because they are imines. - **Option C (Benzyl alcohol)** and **Option D (Nitrobenzene)** do not react with NaCNBH₃ as they are not imines. ### Final Answer The compounds that react with NaCNBH₃ are **A and B**. ---

To determine which of the given compounds reacts with sodium cyanoborohydride (NaCNBH₃), we need to understand the nature of the compounds and the reactivity of NaCNBH₃. Sodium cyanoborohydride is primarily used for the reduction of imines to amines. ### Step 1: Identify the nature of sodium cyanoborohydride (NaCNBH₃) Sodium cyanoborohydride is a reducing agent that is particularly effective in reducing imines to amines. An imine has the general structure R1C=NR2, where R1 and R2 can be hydrogen or alkyl groups. ### Step 2: Analyze the options We need to analyze the given options to identify which ones contain imines. ...
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY ENGLISH-REDUCTION AND OXIDATION REACTION OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS-Exercise (Multiple Correct)
  1. Which of the following reactions is//are correct?

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  2. Which statement(s) is/are wrong?

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  3. Which of the following reaction(s) is/are correct?

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  4. Which of the following reaction(s) is/are wrong?

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  5. Which of the following reactions is/are wrong?

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  6. Which of the following unbalanced reactions is/are correct?

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  7. Which of the following methods is/are correct for the synthesis of ben...

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  8. Which of the following reaction is/are correct?

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  9. Which of the following methods is/are correct for the synthesis of

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  10. Which of the following on oxidation with alkaline KMnO(4) follwed by a...

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  11. Which of the following methods can be used to prepare propanoic acid?

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  12. Which of the following statements is/are correct about formic acid?

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  13. Which of the following can reduce Benedict's solution?

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  14. Benzoic acid and carbolic acid can be distiguished by:

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  15. Which of the following compounds will not give haloform reaction?

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  16. Which of the following compounds do(es) not react with H(2)+Pd+C?

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  17. Which of the following compounds reacts with NaCNBH(3)?

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  18. Acetonitrile (Meoverset(o+)(N)-=overset(ɵ)(C )) on reaction with Cl(2)...

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  19. Alkyl isocyanides (Roverset(o+)(N)-=overset(ɵ)(C )) are reduced to 2^(...

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  20. Methanamide is reduced to methanamine with:

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