Embryo culture is used for :

Options

A. Establishing suspension culture
B. Recovery of interspecific hybrids
C. Somatic hybridisation
D. Haploid production

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Embryo Culture:**
- Embryo culture refers to the technique of growing embryos in an artificial medium. This process is crucial for enhancing the survival rate of embryos from various species, particularly in plants.

2. **Applications of Embryo Culture:**
- It is widely used in agriculture and plant tissue culture. The technique is particularly beneficial in crop improvement programs, allowing for the development of new plant varieties.

3. **Analyzing the Options:**
- The question provides four options regarding the use of embryo culture:
- **Establishing suspension culture:** This option is incorrect because suspension culture involves growing cells in a liquid medium, which is not the primary focus of embryo culture.
- **Recovery of interspecific hybrids:** This option is also incorrect as embryo culture does not directly pertain to the recovery of hybrids between different species.
- **Somatic hybridization:** This option is correct. Somatic hybridization involves the fusion of somatic cells (non-reproductive cells) from different plants to create hybrids, which is a key application of embryo culture.
- **Haploid production:** This option is incorrect because haploid production refers to the generation of cells with a single set of chromosomes, which is not the main purpose of embryo culture.

4. **Conclusion:**
- Based on the analysis of the options, the correct answer to the question "Embryo culture is used for:" is **somatic hybridization**.