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cos(tan^(-1)3/4)+cos(tan^(-1)x) is equal...

`cos(tan^(-1)3/4)+cos(tan^(-1)x)` is equal to

A

`4/5+x/sqrt(1+x^2)`

B

`3/5+1/sqrt(1+x^2)`

C

`4/5+1/sqrt(1+x^2)`

D

`3/5+x/sqrt(1+x^2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the expression \( \cos(\tan^{-1}(3/4)) + \cos(\tan^{-1}(x)) \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Define the angles Let \( \theta = \tan^{-1}(3/4) \). This means that: \[ \tan(\theta) = \frac{3}{4} \] ### Step 2: Create a right triangle From the definition of tangent, we can visualize a right triangle where the opposite side is 3 and the adjacent side is 4. ### Step 3: Calculate the hypotenuse Using the Pythagorean theorem: \[ \text{Hypotenuse} = \sqrt{(\text{opposite})^2 + (\text{adjacent})^2} = \sqrt{3^2 + 4^2} = \sqrt{9 + 16} = \sqrt{25} = 5 \] ### Step 4: Find \( \cos(\theta) \) Now, we can find \( \cos(\theta) \): \[ \cos(\theta) = \frac{\text{adjacent}}{\text{hypotenuse}} = \frac{4}{5} \] ### Step 5: Define the second angle Let \( \alpha = \tan^{-1}(x) \). This means that: \[ \tan(\alpha) = x \] ### Step 6: Create another right triangle For this angle, we can visualize another right triangle where the opposite side is \( x \) and the adjacent side is 1. ### Step 7: Calculate the hypotenuse for the second triangle Using the Pythagorean theorem again: \[ \text{Hypotenuse} = \sqrt{x^2 + 1^2} = \sqrt{x^2 + 1} \] ### Step 8: Find \( \cos(\alpha) \) Now we can find \( \cos(\alpha) \): \[ \cos(\alpha) = \frac{\text{adjacent}}{\text{hypotenuse}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2 + 1}} \] ### Step 9: Combine the results Now we can combine the results: \[ \cos(\tan^{-1}(3/4)) + \cos(\tan^{-1}(x)) = \frac{4}{5} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2 + 1}} \] ### Final Result Thus, the expression \( \cos(\tan^{-1}(3/4)) + \cos(\tan^{-1}(x)) \) simplifies to: \[ \frac{4}{5} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2 + 1}} \]
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