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Number of 6 digit numbers that can be f...

Number of 6 digit numbers that can be formed using digit 2 two times and the digit 5 four times is

A

16

B

15

C

24

D

18

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the number of 6-digit numbers that can be formed using the digit 2 two times and the digit 5 four times, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the total number of digits We have a total of 6 digits, which consists of: - The digit 2 appearing 2 times - The digit 5 appearing 4 times ### Step 2: Use the formula for permutations of multiset The formula to calculate the number of arrangements of n items where there are groups of indistinguishable items is given by: \[ \text{Number of arrangements} = \frac{n!}{n_1! \times n_2!} \] Where: - \( n \) is the total number of items - \( n_1, n_2, \ldots \) are the counts of each indistinguishable item ### Step 3: Substitute the values into the formula In our case: - Total digits \( n = 6 \) - The digit 2 appears \( n_1 = 2 \) times - The digit 5 appears \( n_2 = 4 \) times So, we can substitute these values into the formula: \[ \text{Number of arrangements} = \frac{6!}{2! \times 4!} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the factorials Now, we calculate the factorials: - \( 6! = 720 \) - \( 2! = 2 \) - \( 4! = 24 \) ### Step 5: Substitute the factorial values into the formula Now we can substitute these values back into the equation: \[ \text{Number of arrangements} = \frac{720}{2 \times 24} \] ### Step 6: Simplify the expression Calculating the denominator: \[ 2 \times 24 = 48 \] Now divide: \[ \text{Number of arrangements} = \frac{720}{48} = 15 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the total number of 6-digit numbers that can be formed using the digit 2 two times and the digit 5 four times is **15**.
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