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There are 12 points in a plane in which ...

There are 12 points in a plane in which 6 are collinear. Number of different triangles that can be drawn by joining them is

A

220

B

200

C

240

D

320

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the number of different triangles that can be formed by joining 12 points in a plane where 6 points are collinear, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the problem We have a total of 12 points, out of which 6 are collinear. To form a triangle, we need to select 3 points. However, if all 3 points chosen are collinear, they will not form a triangle. ### Step 2: Calculate the total number of triangles without restrictions We can calculate the total number of ways to choose 3 points from the 12 points using the combination formula: \[ \text{Total triangles} = \binom{12}{3} \] Calculating this gives: \[ \binom{12}{3} = \frac{12!}{3!(12-3)!} = \frac{12 \times 11 \times 10}{3 \times 2 \times 1} = 220 \] ### Step 3: Calculate the number of triangles that cannot be formed Next, we need to find the number of triangles that can be formed using the 6 collinear points. Since these points are collinear, any selection of 3 points from these will not form a triangle: \[ \text{Collinear triangles} = \binom{6}{3} \] Calculating this gives: \[ \binom{6}{3} = \frac{6!}{3!(6-3)!} = \frac{6 \times 5 \times 4}{3 \times 2 \times 1} = 20 \] ### Step 4: Subtract the collinear triangles from the total triangles Now, we subtract the number of collinear triangles from the total number of triangles: \[ \text{Valid triangles} = \text{Total triangles} - \text{Collinear triangles} = 220 - 20 = 200 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the number of different triangles that can be drawn by joining these points is: \[ \boxed{200} \] ---
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