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The number of points (a + 1,a) where a i...

The number of points `(a + 1,a)` where `a in I`, lying inside the region bounded `x^(2) + y^(2) -2x -15 =0` is

A

2

B

3

C

1

D

6

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To solve the problem of finding the number of points \((a + 1, a)\) where \(a \in \mathbb{I}\) (the set of integers) that lie inside the region bounded by the circle defined by the equation \(x^2 + y^2 - 2x - 15 = 0\), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Rewrite the Circle's Equation**: The given equation of the circle is: \[ x^2 + y^2 - 2x - 15 = 0 \] We can rewrite it in standard form by completing the square for \(x\): \[ (x^2 - 2x) + y^2 = 15 \] Completing the square for \(x\): \[ (x - 1)^2 - 1 + y^2 = 15 \implies (x - 1)^2 + y^2 = 16 \] This represents a circle centered at \((1, 0)\) with a radius of \(4\). 2. **Substitute the Points**: We need to check the points \((a + 1, a)\) for integer values of \(a\). We substitute \(x = a + 1\) and \(y = a\) into the circle's equation: \[ (a + 1 - 1)^2 + (a)^2 < 16 \] Simplifying this gives: \[ a^2 + a^2 < 16 \implies 2a^2 < 16 \implies a^2 < 8 \] 3. **Solve the Inequality**: From \(a^2 < 8\), we can find the range for \(a\): \[ -\sqrt{8} < a < \sqrt{8} \] Since \(\sqrt{8} = 2\sqrt{2} \approx 2.83\), we have: \[ -2.83 < a < 2.83 \] 4. **Determine Integer Values**: The integer values of \(a\) that satisfy this inequality are: \[ a = -2, -1, 0, 1, 2 \] Thus, there are a total of \(5\) integer values of \(a\). 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the number of points \((a + 1, a)\) where \(a \in \mathbb{I}\) lying inside the region bounded by the circle is: \[ \boxed{5} \]
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