Home
Class 12
MATHS
There are two perpendicular lines, one t...

There are two perpendicular lines, one touches to the circle `x^(2) + y^(2) = r_(1)^(2)` and other touches to the circle `x^(2) + y^(2) = r_(2)^(2)` if the locus of the point of intersection of these tangents is `x^(2) + y^(2) = 9`, then the value of `r_(1)^(2) + r_(2)^(2)` is.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given information step by step. ### Step 1: Understand the circles and their tangents We have two circles: 1. Circle 1: \( x^2 + y^2 = r_1^2 \) 2. Circle 2: \( x^2 + y^2 = r_2^2 \) Both circles are centered at the origin (0, 0) and have radii \( r_1 \) and \( r_2 \) respectively. ### Step 2: Identify the tangents We are given that there are two perpendicular tangents to these circles. Let's denote the point of intersection of these tangents as \( (h, k) \). ### Step 3: Relate the tangents to the radii Since the tangents are perpendicular, we can say that: - One tangent touches Circle 1 at a point where the radius is \( r_1 \) (let's say vertically). - The other tangent touches Circle 2 at a point where the radius is \( r_2 \) (let's say horizontally). From the geometry of the situation, we can observe that: - The vertical tangent will intersect the y-axis at \( k = r_1 \). - The horizontal tangent will intersect the x-axis at \( h = r_2 \). ### Step 4: Use the locus condition We are given that the locus of the point of intersection of these tangents is described by the equation: \[ x^2 + y^2 = 9 \] This means that for any point \( (h, k) \) on the locus, we have: \[ h^2 + k^2 = 9 \] ### Step 5: Substitute the values of h and k From our earlier observations, we have: - \( h = r_2 \) - \( k = r_1 \) Substituting these into the locus equation gives: \[ r_2^2 + r_1^2 = 9 \] ### Step 6: Rearranging the equation We can rearrange this equation to find the desired expression: \[ r_1^2 + r_2^2 = 9 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the value of \( r_1^2 + r_2^2 \) is: \[ \boxed{9} \]
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CONIC SECTIONS

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise SECTION - H ( Multiple True-False Type Questions )|5 Videos
  • CONIC SECTIONS

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise SECTION -I ( Subjective Type Questions )|24 Videos
  • CONIC SECTIONS

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise SECTION -F ( Matrix-Match Type Questions )|9 Videos
  • COMPLEX NUMBERS AND QUADRATIC EQUATIONS

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise section-J (Aakash Challengers Qestions)|13 Videos
  • CONTINUITY AND DIFFERENTIABILITY

    AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH|Exercise section - J|6 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A chord AB of circle x^(2) +y^(2) =a^(2) touches the circle x^(2) +y^(2) - 2ax =0 .Locus of the point of intersection of tangens at A and B is :

Find the locus of the point of intersections of perpendicular tangents to the circle x^(2) +y^(2) =a^(2)

The locus of the point of intersection of perpendicular tangents to the circles x^(2)+y^(2)=a^(2) and x^(2)+y^(2)=b^(2) , is

The locus of the point of intersection of the perpendicular tangents to the circle x^(2)+y^(2)=a^(2), x^(2)+y^(2)=b" is "

If the chord of contact of tangents from a point P(h, k) to the circle x^(2)+y^(2)=a^(2) touches the circle x^(2)+(y-a)^(2)=a^(2) , then locus of P is

Locus of point of intersection of perpendicular tangents to the circle x^(2)+y^(2)-4x-6y-1=0 is

The two circles x^(2)+y^(2)-cx=0 and x^(2)+y^(2)=4 touch each other if:

The locus of poles of tangents to the circle (x-p)^(2)+y^(2)=b^(2) w.r.t. the circle x^(2)+y^(2)=a^(2) is

Locus of the point of intersection of perpendicular tangents drawn one of each of the circles x^(2)+y^(2)=8 and x^(2)+y^(2)=12 is

The tangent to the circle x^2+y^2=5 at (1,-2) also touches the circle x^2+y^2-8x+6y+20=0 . Find the coordinats of the corresponding point of contact.