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If x=2t-3t^(2) and y=6t^(3) then (dy)/(d...

If `x=2t-3t^(2)` and `y=6t^(3)` then `(dy)/(dx)` at point `(-1,6)` is

A

`(1)/(3)`

B

`-(9)/(2)`

C

`(8)/(3)`

D

0

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The correct Answer is:
To find \(\frac{dy}{dx}\) at the point \((-1, 6)\) given the parametric equations \(x = 2t - 3t^2\) and \(y = 6t^3\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find \(\frac{dy}{dt}\) and \(\frac{dx}{dt}\) 1. **Differentiate \(y\) with respect to \(t\)**: \[ y = 6t^3 \implies \frac{dy}{dt} = 18t^2 \] 2. **Differentiate \(x\) with respect to \(t\)**: \[ x = 2t - 3t^2 \implies \frac{dx}{dt} = 2 - 6t \] ### Step 2: Find \(\frac{dy}{dx}\) Using the chain rule, we can express \(\frac{dy}{dx}\) as: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{dy/dt}{dx/dt} = \frac{18t^2}{2 - 6t} \] ### Step 3: Find the value of \(t\) at the point \((-1, 6)\) To find \(t\) that corresponds to the point \((-1, 6)\), we will use the equation for \(y\): \[ y = 6t^3 \implies 6 = 6t^3 \implies t^3 = 1 \implies t = 1 \] ### Step 4: Verify \(t\) using \(x\) Now, we will verify if \(t = 1\) gives us the corresponding \(x\) value: \[ x = 2(1) - 3(1^2) = 2 - 3 = -1 \] This confirms that at \(t = 1\), \(x = -1\) and \(y = 6\). ### Step 5: Substitute \(t = 1\) into \(\frac{dy}{dx}\) Now we can substitute \(t = 1\) into the expression for \(\frac{dy}{dx}\): \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{18(1^2)}{2 - 6(1)} = \frac{18}{2 - 6} = \frac{18}{-4} = -\frac{9}{2} \] ### Conclusion Thus, the value of \(\frac{dy}{dx}\) at the point \((-1, 6)\) is: \[ \boxed{-\frac{9}{2}} \]
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AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH-APPLICATION OF DERIVATIVES-Assignment SECTION-A (Competition Level Questions)
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