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The slope of normal to the curve x^(3)=...

The slope of normal to the curve ` x^(3)=8a^(2)y, a gt 0` at a point in the first quadrant is `-(2)/(3)` , then point is

A

(2a,-a)

B

(2a,a)

C

(a,2a)

D

(a,a)

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the point on the curve \( x^3 = 8a^2 y \) where the slope of the normal is \( -\frac{2}{3} \). ### Step 1: Differentiate the curve Given the equation of the curve: \[ x^3 = 8a^2 y \] we differentiate both sides with respect to \( x \): \[ \frac{d}{dx}(x^3) = \frac{d}{dx}(8a^2 y) \] This gives us: \[ 3x^2 = 8a^2 \frac{dy}{dx} \] Let \( \frac{dy}{dx} = y' \). Therefore, we can express \( y' \) as: \[ y' = \frac{3x^2}{8a^2} \] ### Step 2: Find the slope of the normal The slope of the normal \( m_2 \) is related to the slope of the tangent \( m_1 \) by the formula: \[ m_2 = -\frac{1}{m_1} \] Substituting \( m_1 = y' \): \[ m_2 = -\frac{1}{y'} = -\frac{8a^2}{3x^2} \] ### Step 3: Set the slope of the normal equal to the given slope We know from the problem that the slope of the normal is \( -\frac{2}{3} \): \[ -\frac{8a^2}{3x^2} = -\frac{2}{3} \] Removing the negative signs and simplifying: \[ \frac{8a^2}{3x^2} = \frac{2}{3} \] ### Step 4: Cross-multiply and solve for \( x^2 \) Cross-multiplying gives: \[ 8a^2 = 2x^2 \] Dividing both sides by 2: \[ 4a^2 = x^2 \] Thus, we find: \[ x = \pm 2a \] Since we are looking for a point in the first quadrant, we take: \[ x = 2a \] ### Step 5: Find the corresponding \( y \) value Substituting \( x = 2a \) back into the original curve equation to find \( y \): \[ (2a)^3 = 8a^2 y \] This simplifies to: \[ 8a^3 = 8a^2 y \] Dividing both sides by \( 8a^2 \) (since \( a > 0 \)): \[ y = a \] ### Step 6: State the point Thus, the point on the curve in the first quadrant is: \[ (2a, a) \] ### Final Answer The point is \( (2a, a) \).
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