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Statement-1 : let z(1) and z(2) be two ...

Statement-1 : let ` z_(1) and z_(2)` be two complex numbers such that arg `(z_(1)) = pi/3 and arg(z_(2)) = pi/6 " then arg " (z_(1) z_(2)) = pi/2`
and
Statement -2 : ` arg(z_(1)z_(2)) = arg(z_(1)) + arg(z_(2)) + 2kpi, k in { 0,1,-1}`

A

Statement -1 is True, Statement -2 is True, Statement -2 is a correct explanation for statement -1

B

Statement -1 is True, Statement -2 is True , Statement -2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement -1

C

Statement -1 is True, Statement -2 is False

D

Statement -1 is Flase, Statement -2 is True

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze both statements regarding the complex numbers \( z_1 \) and \( z_2 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Arguments**: Given: - \( \arg(z_1) = \frac{\pi}{3} \) - \( \arg(z_2) = \frac{\pi}{6} \) 2. **Using the Property of Arguments**: The property of the argument of the product of two complex numbers states: \[ \arg(z_1 z_2) = \arg(z_1) + \arg(z_2) + 2k\pi \quad \text{(where \( k \) is an integer)} \] Therefore, we can write: \[ \arg(z_1 z_2) = \frac{\pi}{3} + \frac{\pi}{6} + 2k\pi \] 3. **Finding a Common Denominator**: To add \( \frac{\pi}{3} \) and \( \frac{\pi}{6} \), we need a common denominator: \[ \frac{\pi}{3} = \frac{2\pi}{6} \] Thus, \[ \arg(z_1 z_2) = \frac{2\pi}{6} + \frac{\pi}{6} + 2k\pi = \frac{3\pi}{6} + 2k\pi = \frac{\pi}{2} + 2k\pi \] 4. **Considering \( k = 0 \)**: If we set \( k = 0 \): \[ \arg(z_1 z_2) = \frac{\pi}{2} \] This shows that the argument of the product \( z_1 z_2 \) is indeed \( \frac{\pi}{2} \). 5. **Conclusion**: - **Statement 1** is true: \( \arg(z_1 z_2) = \frac{\pi}{2} \). - **Statement 2** is also true as it correctly describes the relationship between the arguments of the product of two complex numbers. ### Final Answer: Both statements are true.
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