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Statement-1 : Let a quadratic equation h...

Statement-1 : Let a quadratic equation has a root 3 - 9i then the sum of roots is 6.
and
Statement -2 : If one root of ` ax^(2) +bx +c=0 ,ane 0, a,b,c in R " is "alpha+ ibeta, alpha,beta in R` then the other roots must be `alpha-ibeta`

A

Statement -1 is True, Statement -2 is True, Statement -2 is a correct explanation for statement -19

B

Statement -1 is True, Statement -2 is True , Statement -2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement -19

C

Statement -1 is True, Statement -2 is False

D

Statement -1 is Flase, Statement -2 is True

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we will analyze both statements step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze Statement 1 Let’s consider the first statement: "Let a quadratic equation has a root \(3 - 9i\). Then the sum of roots is 6." 1. **Identify the given root**: The root given is \(3 - 9i\). 2. **Conjugate root theorem**: For quadratic equations with real coefficients, if one root is complex (like \(3 - 9i\)), the other root must be its conjugate, which is \(3 + 9i\). 3. **Calculate the sum of the roots**: \[ \text{Sum of roots} = (3 - 9i) + (3 + 9i) = 3 + 3 + (-9i + 9i) = 6 + 0i = 6 \] Thus, the sum of the roots is indeed 6. ### Step 2: Analyze Statement 2 Now let’s consider the second statement: "If one root of \(ax^2 + bx + c = 0\) (where \(a \neq 0\) and \(a, b, c \in \mathbb{R}\)) is \(\alpha + i\beta\) (where \(\alpha, \beta \in \mathbb{R}\)), then the other root must be \(\alpha - i\beta\)." 1. **Identify the given root**: The root is \(\alpha + i\beta\). 2. **Conjugate root theorem**: As stated earlier, since the coefficients of the quadratic equation are real, the other root must be the conjugate of the given root, which is \(\alpha - i\beta\). 3. **Conclusion**: This statement is correct because it follows the conjugate root theorem. ### Final Conclusion Both statements are correct: - Statement 1 is correct because we calculated the sum of the roots and found it to be 6. - Statement 2 is correct because it correctly describes the relationship between the roots of a quadratic equation with real coefficients. Thus, the answer is that both statements are true, and Statement 2 provides a correct explanation for Statement 1.
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