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If m, n in N( n> m), then number of s...

If `m, n in N`( `n> m`), then number of solutions of the equation `n|sinx|=m|sinx| ` in `[0, 2pi]` is

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m

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n

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mn

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3

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \( n|\sin x| = m|\sin x| \) for \( x \) in the interval \([0, 2\pi]\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rearranging the Equation We start with the equation: \[ n|\sin x| = m|\sin x| \] Rearranging gives us: \[ n|\sin x| - m|\sin x| = 0 \] Factoring out \(|\sin x|\): \[ (n - m)|\sin x| = 0 \] ### Step 2: Analyzing the Factors The equation \((n - m)|\sin x| = 0\) implies that either: 1. \(n - m = 0\) or 2. \(|\sin x| = 0\) Given that \(n > m\), we know that \(n - m \neq 0\). Therefore, we must have: \[ |\sin x| = 0 \] ### Step 3: Finding Solutions for \(|\sin x| = 0\) The equation \(|\sin x| = 0\) implies: \[ \sin x = 0 \] The general solutions for \(\sin x = 0\) are: \[ x = n\pi \quad \text{where } n \text{ is an integer} \] ### Step 4: Identifying Valid Solutions in the Interval We need to find the values of \(x\) within the interval \([0, 2\pi]\): - For \(n = 0\): \(x = 0\) - For \(n = 1\): \(x = \pi\) - For \(n = 2\): \(x = 2\pi\) Thus, the solutions in the interval \([0, 2\pi]\) are: \[ x = 0, \pi, 2\pi \] ### Step 5: Counting the Solutions We have found three solutions: 1. \(x = 0\) 2. \(x = \pi\) 3. \(x = 2\pi\) Thus, the total number of solutions to the equation \(n|\sin x| = m|\sin x|\) in the interval \([0, 2\pi]\) is: \[ \boxed{3} \]
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