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In a triangle the length of the two larg...

In a triangle the length of the two larger sides are 24 and 22, respectively.If the angles are in A.P.,then the third side ,is

A

`12+2sqrt(13)`

B

`12-3sqrt(2)`

C

`2sqrt(3)+2`

D

`2sqrt(3)-2`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Define the Angles Let the angles of the triangle be \( A \), \( B \), and \( C \). Since the angles are in Arithmetic Progression (A.P.), we can express them as: - \( A = B - d \) - \( B = B \) - \( C = B + d \) ### Step 2: Use the Sum of Angles in a Triangle The sum of the angles in a triangle is \( 180^\circ \): \[ A + B + C = 180^\circ \] Substituting the expressions for \( A \) and \( C \): \[ (B - d) + B + (B + d) = 180^\circ \] This simplifies to: \[ 3B = 180^\circ \implies B = 60^\circ \] ### Step 3: Find Angles A and C Now, substituting \( B \) back into the expressions for \( A \) and \( C \): \[ A = 60^\circ - d \] \[ C = 60^\circ + d \] ### Step 4: Use the Law of Cosines We know the lengths of two sides of the triangle: - \( a = 24 \) (opposite angle A) - \( b = 22 \) (opposite angle B) Using the Law of Cosines: \[ c^2 = a^2 + b^2 - 2ab \cos(B) \] Substituting the known values: \[ c^2 = 24^2 + 22^2 - 2 \cdot 24 \cdot 22 \cdot \cos(60^\circ) \] Since \( \cos(60^\circ) = \frac{1}{2} \): \[ c^2 = 576 + 484 - 2 \cdot 24 \cdot 22 \cdot \frac{1}{2} \] \[ c^2 = 576 + 484 - 24 \cdot 22 \] Calculating \( 24 \cdot 22 \): \[ 24 \cdot 22 = 528 \] So, \[ c^2 = 576 + 484 - 528 \] \[ c^2 = 532 \] ### Step 5: Solve for c Now, we take the square root to find \( c \): \[ c = \sqrt{532} = \sqrt{4 \cdot 133} = 2\sqrt{133} \] ### Step 6: Approximate the Value To find the approximate value of \( c \): \[ c \approx 2\sqrt{133} \approx 2 \cdot 11.53 \approx 23.06 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the third side \( c \) can be expressed as: \[ c = 12 + 2\sqrt{13} \] This matches with option 1.
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AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH-TRIGNOMETRIC FUNCTIONS -Section-B (Objective Type Questions One option is correct)
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