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In triangleABC, if ar (triangleABC)=8. T...

In `triangleABC`, if ar `(triangleABC)=8`. Then, `a^(2)sin(2B)+ b^(2)sin(2A)` is equal to

A

2

B

16

C

32

D

128

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( a^2 \sin(2B) + b^2 \sin(2A) \) given that the area of triangle \( ABC \) is 8. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Area of Triangle**: The area \( \Delta \) of triangle \( ABC \) can be expressed using the formula: \[ \Delta = \frac{1}{2}ab \sin C \] Given that \( \Delta = 8 \), we have: \[ 8 = \frac{1}{2}ab \sin C \implies ab \sin C = 16 \] 2. **Using the Sine Rule**: According to the sine rule: \[ \frac{a}{\sin A} = \frac{b}{\sin B} = \frac{c}{\sin C} = 2R \] where \( R \) is the circumradius of the triangle. This gives us: \[ a = 2R \sin A, \quad b = 2R \sin B \] 3. **Substituting \( a \) and \( b \)**: We can substitute \( a \) and \( b \) into the expression \( a^2 \sin(2B) + b^2 \sin(2A) \): \[ a^2 = (2R \sin A)^2 = 4R^2 \sin^2 A \] \[ b^2 = (2R \sin B)^2 = 4R^2 \sin^2 B \] Therefore, we have: \[ a^2 \sin(2B) = 4R^2 \sin^2 A \cdot 2 \sin B \cos B = 8R^2 \sin^2 A \sin B \cos B \] \[ b^2 \sin(2A) = 4R^2 \sin^2 B \cdot 2 \sin A \cos A = 8R^2 \sin^2 B \sin A \cos A \] 4. **Combining the Expressions**: Now, combining both parts: \[ a^2 \sin(2B) + b^2 \sin(2A) = 8R^2 \left( \sin^2 A \sin B \cos B + \sin^2 B \sin A \cos A \right) \] 5. **Using the Area Relation**: From the area relation \( ab \sin C = 16 \), we can relate this to \( R \): \[ ab = 16 \sin C \] Using the projection law: \[ a^2 \sin(2B) + b^2 \sin(2A) = 4 \times \text{Area} \times R = 4 \times 8 \times R = 32R \] 6. **Final Calculation**: Since the area is 8, we can conclude: \[ a^2 \sin(2B) + b^2 \sin(2A) = 32 \] ### Conclusion: Thus, the value of \( a^2 \sin(2B) + b^2 \sin(2A) \) is \( \boxed{32} \).
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