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The function |x^2 - 3x+2| + cos |x| is n...

The function `|x^2 - 3x+2| + cos |x|` is not differentiableat `x=`

A

`-1,2`

B

`-1,-2`

C

1,2

D

`-2,1

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The correct Answer is:
To determine where the function \( f(x) = |x^2 - 3x + 2| + \cos |x| \) is not differentiable, we need to analyze the components of the function separately. ### Step 1: Identify the points of non-differentiability for \( |x^2 - 3x + 2| \) First, we need to factor the quadratic expression inside the absolute value: \[ x^2 - 3x + 2 = (x - 1)(x - 2) \] The roots of this equation are \( x = 1 \) and \( x = 2 \). The function \( |x^2 - 3x + 2| \) will change its behavior at these points. ### Step 2: Determine the intervals for the absolute value Next, we analyze the sign of \( x^2 - 3x + 2 \) in the intervals defined by the roots: - For \( x < 1 \): \( x^2 - 3x + 2 > 0 \) (the expression is positive) - For \( 1 < x < 2 \): \( x^2 - 3x + 2 < 0 \) (the expression is negative) - For \( x > 2 \): \( x^2 - 3x + 2 > 0 \) (the expression is positive) Thus, we can express \( |x^2 - 3x + 2| \) as: \[ |x^2 - 3x + 2| = \begin{cases} x^2 - 3x + 2 & \text{if } x < 1 \\ -(x^2 - 3x + 2) & \text{if } 1 \leq x < 2 \\ x^2 - 3x + 2 & \text{if } x \geq 2 \end{cases} \] ### Step 3: Check differentiability at the points \( x = 1 \) and \( x = 2 \) To check differentiability at \( x = 1 \): - The left-hand derivative as \( x \) approaches 1: \[ f'(1^-) = \frac{d}{dx}(x^2 - 3x + 2) \bigg|_{x=1} = 2(1) - 3 = -1 \] - The right-hand derivative as \( x \) approaches 1: \[ f'(1^+) = \frac{d}{dx}(-(x^2 - 3x + 2)) \bigg|_{x=1} = -[2(1) - 3] = 1 \] Since the left-hand and right-hand derivatives are not equal, \( f(x) \) is not differentiable at \( x = 1 \). To check differentiability at \( x = 2 \): - The left-hand derivative as \( x \) approaches 2: \[ f'(2^-) = \frac{d}{dx}(-(x^2 - 3x + 2)) \bigg|_{x=2} = -[2(2) - 3] = -1 \] - The right-hand derivative as \( x \) approaches 2: \[ f'(2^+) = \frac{d}{dx}(x^2 - 3x + 2) \bigg|_{x=2} = 2(2) - 3 = 1 \] Again, the left-hand and right-hand derivatives are not equal, so \( f(x) \) is not differentiable at \( x = 2 \). ### Conclusion The function \( f(x) = |x^2 - 3x + 2| + \cos |x| \) is not differentiable at \( x = 1 \) and \( x = 2 \). ### Final Answer The function is not differentiable at \( x = 1 \) and \( x = 2 \).
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