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Zn + 2NaOH rarr A + B...

`Zn + 2NaOH rarr A + B`

A

`NaH and H_(2)`

B

`Na_(2)Zn and H_(2)`

C

`Na_(2)ZnO_(2)and H_(2)`

D

Reaction arely occurs

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the reaction of zinc with sodium hydroxide, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Reactants The reactants in the reaction are zinc (Zn) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH). ### Step 2: Understand the Reaction Type When a metal reacts with a strong base, such as sodium hydroxide, it typically results in the formation of a salt and the liberation of hydrogen gas (H₂). ### Step 3: Write the Reaction The balanced chemical equation for the reaction of zinc with sodium hydroxide can be written as: \[ \text{Zn} + 2\text{NaOH} \rightarrow \text{Na}_2\text{ZnO}_2 + \text{H}_2 \] ### Step 4: Identify the Products From the balanced equation, we can identify the products: - Product A: Sodium zincate (Na₂ZnO₂) - Product B: Hydrogen gas (H₂) ### Step 5: Analyze the Options Now, let's analyze the provided options: 1. Sodium hydrate and hydrogen - Incorrect 2. Sodium zinc and hydrogen - Incorrect 3. Sodium zincate and hydrogen - Correct 4. Reaction rarely occurs - Incorrect ### Conclusion The correct answer is that the products of the reaction are sodium zincate (A) and hydrogen gas (B). Therefore, the answer is option 3: sodium zincate and hydrogen. ---
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