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Which of the following given list has mo...

Which of the following given list has molecular solids only?

A

Carborundum, dry ice, diamond, solid H_2, benzene

B

Naphthalene, `Na_2 SO_4` copper, corundum, `CCI_4`

C

Corundum, camphor, silicon carbide, ice, solid CS_2

D

Solid `H_2`, camphor, dry ice, `solid CS_2`, naphthalene

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given lists contains only molecular solids, we need to analyze each option and identify the nature of the solids present in each list. Molecular solids are composed of molecules held together by Van der Waals forces. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Molecular Solids**: - Molecular solids are formed from molecules that are held together by weak intermolecular forces, such as Van der Waals forces. Examples include substances like dry ice (CO2) and naphthalene. 2. **Analyzing List A**: - **Carborundum (SiC)**: This is a covalent network solid, not a molecular solid. - **Dry Ice (CO2)**: This is a molecular solid. - **Diamond**: This is also a covalent network solid, not a molecular solid. - **Conclusion for A**: Contains non-molecular solids. 3. **Analyzing List B**: - **Naphthalene (C10H8)**: This is a molecular solid. - **Na2SO4**: This is an ionic solid, not a molecular solid. - **Copper (Cu)**: This is a metallic solid, not a molecular solid. - **Conclusion for B**: Contains non-molecular solids. 4. **Analyzing List C**: - **Corundum (Al2O3)**: This is an ionic solid, not a molecular solid. - **Camphor (C10H16O)**: This is a molecular solid. - **Silicon Carbide (SiC)**: This is a covalent network solid, not a molecular solid. - **Ice (H2O)**: While ice is a solid form of water, it is a molecular solid. - **Conclusion for C**: Contains non-molecular solids. 5. **Analyzing List D**: - **Solid H2**: This is a molecular solid. - **Camphor (C10H16O)**: This is a molecular solid. - **Dry Ice (CO2)**: This is a molecular solid. - **Solid CS2 (Carbon Disulfide)**: This is a molecular solid. - **Naphthalene (C10H8)**: This is a molecular solid. - **Conclusion for D**: All substances listed are molecular solids. 6. **Final Conclusion**: - The only list that contains only molecular solids is **List D**.
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AAKASH INSTITUTE ENGLISH-MOCK TEST 15-Example
  1. Which of the following is non-polar molecular solid?

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  2. Solids for which physical properties like electric resistance or refra...

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  3. Which of the following given list has molecular solids only?

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  4. Match the crystal system/unit cells mentioned in Column I with their c...

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  5. If all the three interaxial angles defining the unit ceil are equal in...

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  6. Which of the following sets of axial angles and axial lengths represen...

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  7. Which of the following given crystal system is the most symmetrical an...

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  8. Sodium crystallizes in a face centred cubic lattice. The approximate n...

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  9. Three atoms A, B and C crystallize in a cubic solid lattice where A at...

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  10. Three atoms P, Q and R crystallize in a cubic solid lattice where P at...

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  11. A compound formed by elements X, Y and Z has a cubic structure in whic...

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  12. An ionic compound is made up of A & B only. lons A occupy all the corn...

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  13. An ionic compound is made up of A & B only. lons of A occupy all the c...

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  14. Which one of the following schemes of ordering closed packed sheets of...

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  15. If the anions (X) form hexagonal closed packing and cations (Y) occupy...

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  16. A solid is formed and it has three types of atoms X, Y, Z. X forms an ...

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  17. The two ions A^+ and B^- have radii 40 pm and 120 pm respectively. In ...

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  18. A crystal is made of particles X,Y and Z.X form fcc packing . Y oc...

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  19. The number of nearest neighbours of each atom in cubic close packing (...

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  20. Minimum distance between two tetrahedral voids if a is the edge length...

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