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Let x(1) and x(2) be two solutions of th...

Let `x_(1)` and `x_(2)` be two solutions of the equalition `log_(x)(3x^(log_(5)x)+4) = 2log_(5)x` , then the product `x_(1)x_(2)` is equal to

A

2

B

4

C

3

D

1

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \( \log_{x}(3x^{\log_{5}x}+4) = 2\log_{5}x \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the Equation We start with the equation: \[ \log_{x}(3x^{\log_{5}x}+4) = 2\log_{5}x \] ### Step 2: Change of Base Let \( u = \log_{5}x \). Then, we can express \( x \) as: \[ x = 5^{u} \] Now, substituting \( x \) into the equation, we have: \[ \log_{5^{u}}(3(5^{u})^{u}+4) = 2u \] ### Step 3: Simplifying the Left Side Using the change of base formula, we can rewrite the left side: \[ \frac{\log_{5}(3(5^{u})^{u}+4)}{\log_{5}(5^{u})} = \frac{\log_{5}(3(5^{u})^{u}+4)}{u} \] Thus, the equation becomes: \[ \frac{\log_{5}(3(5^{u})^{u}+4)}{u} = 2u \] ### Step 4: Multiply Both Sides by \( u \) Multiplying both sides by \( u \) gives: \[ \log_{5}(3(5^{u})^{u}+4) = 2u^{2} \] ### Step 5: Expressing \( (5^{u})^{u} \) We know that \( (5^{u})^{u} = 5^{u^2} \), so we rewrite the equation: \[ \log_{5}(3 \cdot 5^{u^2} + 4) = 2u^{2} \] ### Step 6: Exponentiating Both Sides Exponentiating both sides to eliminate the logarithm gives: \[ 3 \cdot 5^{u^2} + 4 = 5^{2u^{2}} \] ### Step 7: Rearranging the Equation Rearranging the equation leads to: \[ 5^{2u^{2}} - 3 \cdot 5^{u^2} - 4 = 0 \] ### Step 8: Letting \( p = 5^{u^2} \) Let \( p = 5^{u^2} \). The equation then becomes: \[ p^2 - 3p - 4 = 0 \] ### Step 9: Factoring the Quadratic Factoring gives: \[ (p - 4)(p + 1) = 0 \] Thus, we have: \[ p - 4 = 0 \quad \text{or} \quad p + 1 = 0 \] This leads to: \[ p = 4 \quad \text{or} \quad p = -1 \] Since \( p = 5^{u^2} \) cannot be negative, we discard \( p = -1 \). ### Step 10: Solving for \( u \) From \( p = 4 \): \[ 5^{u^2} = 4 \] Taking logarithm base 5: \[ u^2 = \log_{5}4 \] Thus: \[ u = \pm \sqrt{\log_{5}4} \] ### Step 11: Finding \( x_1 \) and \( x_2 \) Recall that \( u = \log_{5}x \): \[ \log_{5}x_1 = \sqrt{\log_{5}4} \quad \text{and} \quad \log_{5}x_2 = -\sqrt{\log_{5}4} \] This gives: \[ x_1 = 5^{\sqrt{\log_{5}4}} \quad \text{and} \quad x_2 = 5^{-\sqrt{\log_{5}4}} \] ### Step 12: Finding the Product \( x_1x_2 \) Now, we calculate the product: \[ x_1 x_2 = 5^{\sqrt{\log_{5}4}} \cdot 5^{-\sqrt{\log_{5}4}} = 5^{0} = 1 \] Thus, the product \( x_1 x_2 \) is equal to \( 1 \). ### Final Answer The product \( x_1 x_2 \) is \( \boxed{1} \).

To solve the equation \( \log_{x}(3x^{\log_{5}x}+4) = 2\log_{5}x \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the Equation We start with the equation: \[ \log_{x}(3x^{\log_{5}x}+4) = 2\log_{5}x \] ...
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