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Let S=1/(1.4)+1/(4.7)+1/(7.10)+.....+ n ...

Let `S=1/(1.4)+1/(4.7)+1/(7.10)+.....+ n ` terms observe the following lists

A

`(1)/(6)`

B

`(1)/(2)`

C

`(1)/(4)`

D

`(1)/(3)`

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To solve the problem, we need to find the sum \( S \) of the series given by: \[ S = \frac{1}{1 \cdot 4} + \frac{1}{4 \cdot 7} + \frac{1}{7 \cdot 10} + \ldots \text{ (n terms)} \] ### Step 1: Identify the general term The denominators of the terms in the series can be expressed as follows: - The first term is \( 1 \cdot 4 \) - The second term is \( 4 \cdot 7 \) - The third term is \( 7 \cdot 10 \) We can see that the denominators follow a pattern. The \( n \)-th term can be expressed as: \[ T_n = \frac{1}{(3n - 2)(3n + 1)} \] ### Step 2: Rewrite the sum Thus, we can rewrite the sum \( S \) as: \[ S = \sum_{r=1}^{n} \frac{1}{(3r - 2)(3r + 1)} \] ### Step 3: Use partial fractions Next, we can use partial fractions to simplify the term: \[ \frac{1}{(3r - 2)(3r + 1)} = \frac{A}{3r - 2} + \frac{B}{3r + 1} \] Multiplying through by the denominator \((3r - 2)(3r + 1)\) gives: \[ 1 = A(3r + 1) + B(3r - 2) \] ### Step 4: Solve for A and B Expanding and combining like terms: \[ 1 = (3A + 3B)r + (A - 2B) \] Setting the coefficients equal gives us the system of equations: 1. \( 3A + 3B = 0 \) 2. \( A - 2B = 1 \) From the first equation, we have \( A + B = 0 \) or \( A = -B \). Substituting into the second equation: \[ -B - 2B = 1 \implies -3B = 1 \implies B = -\frac{1}{3} \] Thus, \( A = \frac{1}{3} \). ### Step 5: Rewrite the partial fraction Now we can rewrite the term: \[ \frac{1}{(3r - 2)(3r + 1)} = \frac{1/3}{3r - 2} - \frac{1/3}{3r + 1} \] ### Step 6: Substitute back into the sum Substituting back into the sum gives: \[ S = \sum_{r=1}^{n} \left( \frac{1/3}{3r - 2} - \frac{1/3}{3r + 1} \right) \] ### Step 7: Simplify the series This is a telescoping series. When we write out the first few terms, we see that many terms will cancel: \[ S = \frac{1}{3} \left( \left(\frac{1}{1} - \frac{1}{4}\right) + \left(\frac{1}{4} - \frac{1}{7}\right) + \left(\frac{1}{7} - \frac{1}{10}\right) + \ldots \right) \] ### Step 8: Evaluate the limit After cancellation, we are left with: \[ S = \frac{1}{3} \left( 1 - \frac{1}{3n + 1} \right) \] Taking the limit as \( n \) approaches infinity: \[ \lim_{n \to \infty} S = \frac{1}{3} \left( 1 - 0 \right) = \frac{1}{3} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( S \) as \( n \) approaches infinity is: \[ \boxed{\frac{1}{3}} \]

To solve the problem, we need to find the sum \( S \) of the series given by: \[ S = \frac{1}{1 \cdot 4} + \frac{1}{4 \cdot 7} + \frac{1}{7 \cdot 10} + \ldots \text{ (n terms)} \] ### Step 1: Identify the general term The denominators of the terms in the series can be expressed as follows: ...
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