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If the coefficients of the rth, (r+1)t h...

If the coefficients of the rth, `(r+1)t h ,(r+2)t h` terms is the expansion of `(1+x)^(14)` are in A.P, then the largest value of `r` is.

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To solve the problem, we need to find the largest value of \( r \) such that the coefficients of the \( r \)-th, \( (r+1) \)-th, and \( (r+2) \)-th terms in the expansion of \( (1+x)^{14} \) are in Arithmetic Progression (A.P.). ### Step 1: Identify the coefficients The general term \( T_k \) in the expansion of \( (1+x)^{14} \) is given by: \[ T_k = \binom{14}{k-1} x^{k-1} \] Thus, the coefficients of the \( r \)-th, \( (r+1) \)-th, and \( (r+2) \)-th terms are: - Coefficient of \( r \)-th term: \( \binom{14}{r-1} \) - Coefficient of \( (r+1) \)-th term: \( \binom{14}{r} \) - Coefficient of \( (r+2) \)-th term: \( \binom{14}{r+1} \) ### Step 2: Set up the A.P. condition For these coefficients to be in A.P., the following condition must hold: \[ 2 \cdot \binom{14}{r} = \binom{14}{r-1} + \binom{14}{r+1} \] ### Step 3: Use Pascal's identity Using Pascal's identity, we know that: \[ \binom{n}{k-1} + \binom{n}{k} = \binom{n+1}{k} \] Applying this to our equation: \[ \binom{14}{r-1} + \binom{14}{r+1} = \binom{15}{r} \] Thus, we can rewrite our A.P. condition as: \[ 2 \cdot \binom{14}{r} = \binom{15}{r} \] ### Step 4: Express \( \binom{15}{r} \) in terms of \( \binom{14}{r} \) Using the relationship: \[ \binom{15}{r} = \binom{14}{r} + \binom{14}{r-1} \] We can substitute this into our equation: \[ 2 \cdot \binom{14}{r} = \binom{14}{r} + \binom{14}{r-1} \] This simplifies to: \[ \binom{14}{r} = \binom{14}{r-1} \] ### Step 5: Solve the equation The equation \( \binom{14}{r} = \binom{14}{r-1} \) implies that: \[ r = 7 \] or \( r = 14 - r + 1 \) leading to \( r = 8 \). ### Step 6: Find the largest value of \( r \) The possible values of \( r \) are \( 7 \) and \( 8 \). Therefore, the largest value of \( r \) is: \[ \boxed{9} \]

To solve the problem, we need to find the largest value of \( r \) such that the coefficients of the \( r \)-th, \( (r+1) \)-th, and \( (r+2) \)-th terms in the expansion of \( (1+x)^{14} \) are in Arithmetic Progression (A.P.). ### Step 1: Identify the coefficients The general term \( T_k \) in the expansion of \( (1+x)^{14} \) is given by: \[ T_k = \binom{14}{k-1} x^{k-1} \] Thus, the coefficients of the \( r \)-th, \( (r+1) \)-th, and \( (r+2) \)-th terms are: ...
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